Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21423810›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Opposite effects of HIV-1 p17 variants on PTEN activation and cell growth in B cells.

Cinzia Giagulli, Stefania Marsico, Anna K Magiera, Rosalinda Bruno, Francesca Caccuri, Ines Barone, Simona Fiorentini, Sebastiano Andò, Arnaldo Caruso

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Role of HIV-1 matrix protein p17 variants in lymphoma pathogenesis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Trial
  2. Article
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  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. HIV-1 mutants expressing B cell clonogenic matrix protein p17 variants are increasing their prevalence worldwide.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. p17 from HIV induces brain endothelial cell angiogenesis through EGFR-1-mediated cell signalling activation.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Lung cancer in persons with HIV.Current opinion in HIV and AIDS · 2017
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cinzia GiagulliDepartment of Experimental and Applied Medicine, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Stefania Marsico
Anna K Magiera
Rosalinda Bruno
Francesca Caccuri
Ines Barone
Simona Fiorentini
Sebastiano Andò
Arnaldo Caruso
University of Brescia · ITUniversity of Calabria · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The HIV-1 matrix protein p17 is a structural protein that can act in the extracellular environment to deregulate several functions of immune cells, through the interaction of its NH(2)-terminal region with a cellular surface receptor (p17R). The intracellular events triggered by p17/p17R interaction have been not completely characterized yet. In this study we analyze the signal transduction pathways induced by p17/p17R interaction and show that in Raji cells, a human B cell line stably expressing p17R on its surface, p17 induces a transient activation of the transcriptional factor AP-1. Moreover, it was found to upregulate pERK1/2 and downregulate pAkt, which are the major intracellular signalling components involved in AP-1 activation. These effects are mediated by the COOH-terminal region of p17, which displays the capability of keeping PTEN, a phosphatase that regulates the PI3K/Akt pathway, in an active state through the serine/threonine (Ser/Thr) kinase ROCK. Indeed, the COOH-terminal truncated form of p17 (p17Δ36) induced activation of the PI3K/Akt pathway by maintaining PTEN in an inactive phosphorylated form. Interestingly, we show that among different p17s, a variant derived from a Ugandan HIV-1 strain, named S75X, triggers an activation of PI3K/Akt signalling pathway, and leads to an increased B cell proliferation and malignant transformation. In summary, this study shows the role of the COOH-terminal region in modulating the p17 signalling pathways so highlighting the complexity of p17 binding to and signalling through its receptor(s). Moreover, it provides the first evidence on the presence of a p17 natural variant mimicking the p17Δ36-induced signalling in B cells and displaying the capacity of promoting B cell growth and tumorigenesis.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceB-LymphocytesCell ProliferationCells, CulturedColony-Forming Units AssayEnzyme ActivationExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinasesgag Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusHIV AntigensHumansMolecular Sequence DataMutant ProteinsOsmolar ConcentrationPhosphorylationProtein BindingProtein Structure, QuaternaryExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinasesgag Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusHIV AntigensMutant Proteinsp17 protein, Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPTEN PhosphohydrolasePTEN protein, humanReceptors, Virusrho-Associated KinasesSolutionsTranscription Factor AP-1

Identifiers

PMID21423810
PMCPMC3056727
OpenAlexW2052721884

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.