Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21423722›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2011

A cholinergic-regulated circuit coordinates the maintenance and bi-stable states of a sensory-motor behavior during Caenorhabditis elegans male copulation.

Yishi Liu, Brigitte LeBeouf, Xiaoyan Guo, Paola A Correa, Daisy G Gualberto, Robyn Lints, L Rene Garcia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. PNAS nexus · 2022
    Article
  2. Article
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  4. The MakorineLife · 2019
    Article
  5. Article
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  7. G3 (Bethesda, Md.) · 2017
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. DOP-2 D2-Like Receptor Regulates UNC-7 Innexins to Attenuate Recurrent Sensory Motor Neurons during C. elegans Copulation.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2015
    Article
  12. Spillover transmission is mediated by the excitatory GABA receptor LGC-35 in C. elegans.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2015
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yishi LiuDepartment of Biology, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America.
Brigitte LeBeouf
Xiaoyan Guo
Paola A Correa
Daisy G Gualberto
Robyn Lints
L Rene Garcia
Texas A&M University · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

Genetic Regulation of Mating Behavior in C. elegan MalesR01GM070431 · NIGMS · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY SYSTEM · PI GARCIA, LUIS RENE · 2003 to 2009
$1.7M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIGMS NIH HHS GM-70431NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM070431
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Penetration of a male copulatory organ into a suitable mate is a conserved and necessary behavioral step for most terrestrial matings; however, the detailed molecular and cellular mechanisms for this distinct social interaction have not been elucidated in any animal. During mating, the Caenorhabditis elegans male cloaca is maintained over the hermaphrodite's vulva as he attempts to insert his copulatory spicules. Rhythmic spicule thrusts cease when insertion is sensed. Circuit components consisting of sensory/motor neurons and sex muscles for these steps have been previously identified, but it was unclear how their outputs are integrated to generate a coordinated behavior pattern. Here, we show that cholinergic signaling between the cloacal sensory/motor neurons and the posterior sex muscles sustains genital contact between the sexes. Simultaneously, via gap junctions, signaling from these muscles is transmitted to the spicule muscles, thus coupling repeated spicule thrusts with vulval contact. To transit from rhythmic to sustained muscle contraction during penetration, the SPC sensory-motor neurons integrate the signal of spicule's position in the vulva with inputs from the hook and cloacal sensilla. The UNC-103 K(+) channel maintains a high excitability threshold in the circuit, so that sustained spicule muscle contraction is not stimulated by fewer inputs. We demonstrate that coordination of sensory inputs and motor outputs used to initiate, maintain, self-monitor, and complete an innate behavior is accomplished via the coupling of a few circuit components.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCalcium SignalingCarbenoxoloneCopulationFemaleGap JunctionsLevamisoleMaleMuscle ContractionMusclesNerve NetNicotinic AntagonistsReceptors, Cholinergicacr-16 protein, C elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCarbenoxoloneLevamisoleNicotinic AntagonistsReceptors, CholinergicReceptors, NicotinicRhodopsinTubocurarineUNC-29 protein, C elegans

Identifiers

PMID21423722
PMCPMC3053324
OpenAlexW2020093064

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.