Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21423608›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

A mutation in synaptojanin 2 causes progressive hearing loss in the ENU-mutagenised mouse strain Mozart.

Shehnaaz S M Manji, Louise H Williams, Kerry A Miller, Lisa M Ooms, Melanie Bahlo, Christina A Mitchell, Hans-Henrik M Dahl

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
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  7. Article
  8. PTEN and Other PtdIns(3,4,5)PInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
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  12. Water Waves to Sound Waves: Using Zebrafish to Explore Hair Cell Biology.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2019
    Review
  13. Transmission Disrupted: Modeling Auditory Synaptopathy in Zebrafish.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2018
    Review
  14. The Synaptojanins in the murine small and large intestine.Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes · 2016
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Phosphoinositides and vesicular membrane traffic.Biochimica et biophysica acta · 2012
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Shehnaaz S M ManjiGenetic Hearing Research, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute, Royal Children's Hospital, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Louise H Williams
Kerry A Miller
Lisa M Ooms
Melanie Bahlo
Christina A Mitchell
Hans-Henrik M Dahl
Monash University · AUMurdoch Children's Research Institute · AURoyal Children's Hospital · AUWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHearing impairment is the most common sensory impairment in humans, affecting 1:1,000 births. We have identified an ENU generated mouse mutant, Mozart, with recessively inherited, non-syndromic progressive hearing loss caused by a mutation in the synaptojanin 2 (Synj2), a central regulatory enzyme in the phosphoinositide-signaling cascade. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsThe hearing loss in Mozart is caused by a p.Asn538Lys mutation in the catalytic domain of the inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase synaptojanin 2. Within the cochlea, Synj2 mRNA expression was detected in the inner and outer hair cells but not in the spiral ganglion. Synj2(N538K) mutant protein showed loss of lipid phosphatase activity, and was unable to degrade phosphoinositide signaling molecules. Mutant Mozart mice (Synj2(N538K/N538K)) exhibited progressive hearing loss and showed signs of hair cell degeneration as early as two weeks of age, with fusion of stereocilia followed by complete loss of hair bundles and ultimately loss of hair cells. No changes in vestibular or neurological function, or other clinical or behavioral manifestations were apparent. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: Phosphoinositides are membrane associated signaling molecules that regulate many cellular processes including cell death, proliferation, actin polymerization and ion channel activity. These results reveal Synj2 as a critical regulator of hair cell survival that is essential for hair cell maintenance and hearing function.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAmino Acid SubstitutionAnimalsBehavior, AnimalEthylnitrosoureaHair Cells, AuditoryHearing Loss, SensorineuralInositol Polyphosphate 5-PhosphatasesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Mutant StrainsMolecular Sequence DataMutagenesisMutationNerve FibersEthylnitrosoureaInositol Polyphosphate 5-PhosphatasesNerve Tissue ProteinsPhosphoric Monoester Hydrolasessynaptojanin

Identifiers

PMID21423608
PMCPMC3057978
OpenAlexW2058621916

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.