Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21423275›Full record

ArticleCell research2011

Comparative proteogenomic analysis of the Leptospira interrogans virulence-attenuated strain IPAV against the pathogenic strain 56601.

Yi Zhong, Xiao Chang, Xing-Jun Cao, Yan Zhang, Huajun Zheng, Yongzhang Zhu, Chengsong Cai, Zelin Cui, Yunyi Zhang, Yuan-Yuan Li and 7 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cell research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Yi ZhongDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, Institutes of Medical Sciences, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Xiao Chang
Xing-Jun Cao
Yan Zhang
Huajun Zheng
Yongzhang Zhu
Chengsong Cai
Zelin Cui
Yunyi Zhang
Yuan-Yuan Li
Xiu-Gao Jiang
Guo-Ping Zhao
Shengyue Wang
Yixue Li
Rong Zeng
Xuan Li
Xiao-Kui Guo
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNShanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNCenter for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science · CNCenter for Excellence in Molecular Plant Sciences · CNChinese National Human Genome Center · CNChinese National Human Genome Center at Shanghai · CNNational Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The virulence-attenuated Leptospira interrogans serovar Lai strain IPAV was derived by prolonged laboratory passage from a highly virulent ancestral strain isolated in China. We studied the genetic variations of IPAV that render it avirulent via comparative analysis against the pathogenic L. interrogans serovar Lai strain 56601. The complete genome sequence of the IPAV strain was determined and used to compare with, and then rectify and reannotate the genome sequence of strain 56601. Aside from their highly similar genomic structure and gene order, a total of 33 insertions, 53 deletions and 301 single-nucleotide variations (SNVs) were detected throughout the genome of IPAV directly affecting 101 genes, either in their 5' upstream region or within their coding region. Among them, the majority of the 44 functional genes are involved in signal transduction, stress response, transmembrane transport and nitrogen metabolism. Comparative proteomic analysis based on quantitative liquid chromatography (LC)-MS/MS data revealed that among 1 627 selected pairs of orthologs, 174 genes in the IPAV strain were upregulated, with enrichment mainly in classes of energy production and lipid metabolism. In contrast, 228 genes in strain 56601 were upregulated, with the majority enriched in the categories of protein translation and DNA replication/repair. The combination of genomic and proteomic approaches illustrated that altered expression or mutations in critical genes, such as those encoding a Ser/Thr kinase, carbon-starvation protein CstA, glutamine synthetase, GTP-binding protein BipA, ribonucleotide-diphosphate reductase and phosphate transporter, and alterations in the translational profile of lipoproteins or outer membrane proteins are likely to account for the virulence attenuation in strain IPAV.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsBacterial ProteinsBase SequenceChromosomes, BacterialGenes, BacterialGenetic VariationGuinea PigsLeptospira interrogansModels, AnimalMolecular Sequence DataMutationProteomeSequence AlignmentUp-RegulationVirulenceBacterial ProteinsProteome

Identifiers

PMID21423275
PMCPMC3193473
OpenAlexW2032785468

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.