Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21420399›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental biology2011

Osr2 acts downstream of Pax9 and interacts with both Msx1 and Pax9 to pattern the tooth developmental field.

Jing Zhou, Yang Gao, Zunyi Zhang, Yuan Zhang, Kathleen M Maltby, Zhaoyang Liu, Yu Lan, Rulang Jiang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Four NovelInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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  8. Article
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  11. Small-molecule Wnt agonists correct cleft palates inDevelopment (Cambridge, England) · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. A comparative examination of odontogenic gene expression in both toothed and toothless amniotes.Journal of experimental zoology. Part B, Molecular and developmental evolution · 2015
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms of Palatogenesis.Current topics in developmental biology · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jing ZhouCenter for Oral Biology and Department of Biomedical Genetics, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Yang Gao
Zunyi Zhang
Yuan Zhang
Kathleen M Maltby
Zhaoyang Liu
Yu Lan
Rulang Jiang
University of Rochester · US

Funding

MOLECULAR GENETIC ANALYSIS OF CRANIOFACIAL DEVELOPMENTR01DE013681 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI JIANG, RULANG · 2000 to 2014
$6.3M
Molecular Patterning of Mammalian DentitionR01DE018401 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI JIANG, RULANG · 2009 to 2017
$3.4M
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE013681NIDCR NIH HHS R01DE013681NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE018401NIDCR NIH HHS R01DE018401
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mammalian tooth development depends on activation of odontogenic potential in the presumptive dental mesenchyme by the Msx1 and Pax9 transcription factors. We recently reported that the zinc finger transcription factor Osr2 was expressed in a lingual-to-buccal gradient pattern surrounding the developing mouse molar tooth germs and mice lacking Osr2 developed supernumerary teeth lingual to their molars. We report here generation of a gene-targeted mouse strain that allows conditional inactivation of Pax9 and subsequent activation of expression of Osr2 in the developing tooth mesenchyme from the Pax9 locus. Expression of Osr2 from one copy of the Pax9 gene did not disrupt normal tooth development but was sufficient to suppress supernumerary tooth formation in the Osr2(-/-) mutant mice. We found that endogenous Osr2 mRNA expression was significantly downregulated in the developing tooth mesenchyme in Pax9(del/del) mice. Mice lacking both Osr2 and Pax9 exhibited early tooth developmental arrest with significantly reduced Bmp4 and Msx1 mRNA expression in the developing tooth mesenchyme, similar to that in Pax9(del/del) mutants but in contrast to the rescue of tooth morphogenesis in Msx1(-/-)Osr2(-/-) double mutant mice. Furthermore, we found that Osr2 formed stable protein complexes with the Msx1 protein and interacted weakly with the Pax9 protein in co-transfected cells. These data indicate that Osr2 acts downstream of Pax9 and patterns the mesenchymal odontogenic field through protein-protein interactions with Msx1 and Pax9 during early tooth development.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceBone Morphogenetic Protein 4DNAFemaleGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGene Knockout TechniquesMaleMesodermMiceMice, 129 StrainMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicMSX1 Transcription FactorOdontogenesisBmp4 protein, mouseBone Morphogenetic Protein 4DNAMsx1 protein, mouseMSX1 Transcription FactorOsr2 protein, mousePaired Box Transcription FactorsPax9 protein, mousePAX9 Transcription FactorRNA, MessengerTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID21420399
PMCPMC3081931
OpenAlexW2074443277

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.