Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21419849›Full record

ReviewJournal of structural biology2011

How vaccinia virus has evolved to subvert the host immune response.

Mohammad W Bahar, Stephen C Graham, Ron A-J Chen, Samantha Cooray, Geoffrey L Smith, David I Stuart, Jonathan M Grimes

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of structural biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Predictive and Prognostic Clinical Variables in Cancer Patients Treated With Adenoviral Oncolytic Immunotherapy.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mohammad W BaharDivision of Structural Biology and Oxford Protein Production Facility, Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Roosevelt Drive, Oxford OX37BN, United Kingdom.
Stephen C Graham
Ron A-J Chen
Samantha Cooray
Geoffrey L Smith
David I Stuart
Jonathan M Grimes
Imperial College London · GBCentre for Human Genetics · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0501257Medical Research Council G1000099Medical Research Council G1000207Medical Research Council G1100525Wellcome Trust 075491/Z/04Wellcome Trust 090315Wellcome Trust 090532
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Viruses are obligate intracellular parasites and are some of the most rapidly evolving and diverse pathogens encountered by the host immune system. Large complicated viruses, such as poxviruses, have evolved a plethora of proteins to disrupt host immune signalling in their battle against immune surveillance. Recent X-ray crystallographic analysis of these viral immunomodulators has helped form an emerging picture of the molecular details of virus-host interactions. In this review we consider some of these immune evasion strategies as they apply to poxviruses, from a structural perspective, with specific examples from the European SPINE2-Complexes initiative. Structures of poxvirus immunomodulators reveal the capacity of viruses to mimic and compete against the host immune system, using a diverse range of structural folds that are unique or acquired from their hosts with both enhanced and unexpectedly divergent functions.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionImmune EvasionAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsChemokinesHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansImmunologic FactorsMolecular Sequence DataPhylogenyPoxviridaeProtein ConformationSignal TransductionTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaVaccinia virusViral ProteinsChemokinesImmunologic FactorsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21419849
PMCPMC3477310
OpenAlexW1968130675

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.