Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21419713›Full record

ArticleClinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)2011

Expansion of interferon-gamma-producing multifunctional CD4+ T-cells and dysfunctional CD8+ T-cells by glypican-3 peptide library in hepatocellular carcinoma patients.

Yanhui Xu, Hong Li, Rui Lin Gao, Oluwasayo Adeyemo, Maxim Itkin, David E Kaplan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Spontaneous CD4European journal of immunology · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yanhui XuDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, USA.
Hong Li
Rui Lin Gao
Oluwasayo Adeyemo
Maxim Itkin
David E Kaplan
University of Pennsylvania · USPhiladelphia VA Medical Center · US

Funding

Tumor antigen-specific T-cells and hepatocellular carcinomaR01CA166111 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI KAPLAN, DAVID E · 2013 to 2016
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA166111
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glypican-3 is a promising target for immunotherapy for hepatocellular carcinoma, but limited data exist regarding its immunogenicity in patients with diverse HLA types, immunogenicity for CD4(+) T-cells, and the impact of inhibitory co-stimulation on glypican-3-specific T-cells. Using a 15mer overlapping peptide library for glypican-3, PBMC from patients with HCC were assessed ex vivo and after short-term in vitro expansion for tumor antigen-specific T-cell responses with and without blockade of PD-1/PD-L1 and CTLA-4 signaling. Glypican-3-specific T-cells were undetectable ex vivo, but primarily IFNγ(+)TNFα(+) CD4(+) T-cells expanded with short-term in vitro stimulation in 10/19 (52%) patients. Glypican-3-specific CD8(+) T-cells predominantly produced TNFα, but did not secrete IFNγ nor degranulate. CTLA-4 and PD-1 blockade minimally impacted the cytokine secretion and proliferation of glypican-3-specific T-cells. These data suggest that CD8(+) T-cell-directed tumor vaccines in HCC may have limited potential for efficacy unless optimal co-stimulation conditions can be identified but CD4(+)-directed vaccines merit consideration.

Indexed as

AgedCarcinoma, HepatocellularCase-Control StudiesCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Growth ProcessesFlow CytometryGlypicansHLA-A2 AntigenHumansImmunotherapy, AdoptiveInterferon-gammaLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPeptide LibraryGlypicansHLA-A2 AntigenInterferon-gammaPeptide LibraryPeptides

Identifiers

PMID21419713
PMCPMC4581855
OpenAlexW2058808322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.