Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21418192›Full record

ReviewBritish journal of pharmacology2011

The SLC23 family of ascorbate transporters: ensuring that you get and keep your daily dose of vitamin C.

James M May

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in British journal of pharmacology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  11. Role of vitamin C and SVCT2 in neurogenesis.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2023
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
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  19. TET2 as a tumor suppressor and therapeutic target in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

James M MayDepartments of Medicine and Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232-0475, USA. james.may@vanderbilt.edu
Vanderbilt University · US

Funding

Vitamin C Transporters in the BrainR01NS057674 · NINDS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MAY, JAMES M. · 2008 to 2011
$1.2M
NINDS NIH HHS NS057674
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ascorbate transporters SVCT1 and SVCT2 are crucial for maintaining intracellular ascorbate concentrations in most cell types. Although the two transporter isoforms are highly homologous, they have different physiologic functions. The SVCT1 is located primarily in epithelial cells and has its greatest effect in reabsorbing ascorbate in the renal tubules. The SVCT2 is located in most non-epithelial tissues, with the highest expression in brain and neuroendocrine tissues. These transporters are hydrophobic membrane proteins that have a high affinity and are highly selective for ascorbate. Their ability to concentrate ascorbate inside cells is driven by the sodium gradient across the plasma membrane as generated by Na+/K+ ATPase. They can concentrate ascorbate 20 to 60-fold over plasma ascorbate concentrations. Ascorbate transport on these proteins is regulated at the transcriptional, translational and post-translational levels. Available studies show that transporter function is acutely regulated by protein kinases A and C, whereas transporter expression is increased by low intracellular ascorbate and associated oxidative stress. The knockout of the SVCT2 in mice is lethal on day 1 of life, and almost half of SVCT1 knockout mice do not survive to weaning. These findings confirm the importance both of cellular ascorbate and of the two transport proteins as key to maintaining intracellular ascorbate. LINKED ARTICLES This article is part of a themed section on Transporters. To view the other articles in this section visit http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bph.2011.164.issue-7.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsAscorbic AcidHumansProtein IsoformsSodium-Coupled Vitamin C TransportersTissue DistributionAntioxidantsAscorbic AcidProtein IsoformsSodium-Coupled Vitamin C Transporters

Identifiers

PMID21418192
PMCPMC3246704
OpenAlexW1601071056

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.