Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21418127›Full record

ArticleHPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association2011

Leptin inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma proliferation via p38-MAPK-dependent signalling.

Kyle J Thompson, Kwan N Lau, Sarah Johnson, John B Martinie, David A Iannitti, Iain H McKillop, David Sindram

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Leptin increases chemosensitivity by inhibitingJournal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2024
    Article
  5. Role of Different Variants of Leptin Receptor in Human Adrenal Tumor Types.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
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  15. Significance of 5-International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kyle J ThompsonDepartment of General Surgery, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC 28203, USA.
Kwan N Lau
Sarah Johnson
John B Martinie
David A Iannitti
Iain H McKillop
David Sindram
Carolinas Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesObesity is a significant risk factor for many liver diseases, including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Leptin has been identified as a central mediator of factors that regulate energy intake and expenditure, including appetite, metabolism and fat storage. The role of leptin in the initiation, development and progression of HCC remains poorly understood. The aims of this study were to determine the effect(s) of leptin on HCC cell proliferation and to identify potential signalling mechanism(s) by which leptin exerts these effects.

methodsRat H4IIE HCC cells and H4IIE-derived HCC tumours were analysed for leptin receptor (LR) expression. H4IIE cells were treated with leptin (0-100 ng/ml) in the absence or presence of pharmacological inhibitors of p42/p44 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) (PD98059), p38-MAPK (SB202190) or Janus kinase-signal transducers and activators of transcription (JAK-STAT) (AG490; 10 µM) signalling. Cell proliferation was determined and signal pathway activity analysed.

resultsImmunohistochemistry identified increased LR expression in HCC in human tissue. Leptin did not significantly affect H4IIE cell numbers in serum-depleted (0.1% [v/v] foetal bovine serum [FBS]) medium. However, leptin significantly inhibited serum-stimulated (1.0% [v/v] FBS) H4IIE proliferation. Immunoblot analysis demonstrated that leptin significantly activated p42/p44-MAPK, p38-MAPK and STAT3 signalling in a time-dependent manner. Pretreatment of H4IIE cells with SB202190 abrogated leptin-dependent inhibition of H4IIE proliferation, an effect not observed in cells pretreated with PD98059 or AG490.

conclusionsLeptin inhibits HCC cell growth in vitro via a p38-MAPK-dependent signalling pathway. Identifying similar effects on tumour growth in vivo may provide an attractive therapeutic target for slowing HCC progression.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationSignal TransductionAnimalsBlotting, WesternCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell Line, TumorDown-RegulationEnzyme ActivationExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesHumansImmunohistochemistryLeptinLiver Neoplasmsp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProtein Kinase InhibitorsRatsExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesLEPR protein, humanLeptinp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProtein Kinase InhibitorsReceptors, LeptinRecombinant ProteinsStat3 protein, ratSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID21418127
PMCPMC3081622
OpenAlexW1985519814

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.