Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21415413›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology2011

Early growth response (EGR)-1 is required for timely cell-cycle entry and progression in hepatocytes after acute carbon tetrachloride exposure in mice.

Michele T Pritchard, Robert N Malinak, Laura E Nagy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Inhibition of miR-21 rescues liver regeneration after partial hepatectomy in ethanol-fed rats.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2016
    Article
  13. Article
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  18. Toxicogenomic analysis reveals profibrogenic effects of trichloroethylene in autoimmune-mediated cholangitis in mice.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2014
    Article
  19. Article
  20. AAV-mediated liver-specific MPV17 expression restores mtDNA levels and prevents diet-induced liver failure.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michele T PritchardDepartment of Pathobiology, Cleveland Clinic, Case Western Reserve University, Ohio 44106, USA.
Robert N Malinak
Laura E Nagy
Cleveland Clinic · US

Funding

ETHANOL REGULATION OF KUPFFER CELL SIGNAL TRANSDUCTIONR01AA011975 · NIAAA · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI NAGY, LAURA E. · 1999 to 2014
$4.1M
Liver fibrosis and ethanol: role of the transcription factor, Egr-1K99AA017918 · NIAAA · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI PRITCHARD, MICHELE T · 2009 to 2010
$217k
Egr-1 and EtOH-induced hepatic leukocyte recruitmentF32AA015833 · NIAAA · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI PRITCHARD, MICHELE T · 2005 to 2006
$99k
NIAAA NIH HHS F32 AA015833NIAAA NIH HHS K99/R00 AA017918NIAAA NIH HHS P20 AA17069NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA011975
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell-cycle induction in hepatocytes protects from prolonged tissue damage after toxic liver injury. Early growth response (Egr)-1(-/-) mice exhibit increased liver injury after carbon tetrachloride (CCl(4)) exposure and reduced TNF-α production. Because TNF-α is required for prompt cell-cycle induction after liver injury, here, we tested the hypothesis that Egr-1 is required for timely hepatocyte entry into the cell cycle after CCl(4)-induced liver injury. Acute liver injury was induced by a single injection of CCl(4). Assays were employed to assess indices of the cell cycle in liver after CCl(4) exposure. Bromodeoxyuridine incorporation peaked in wild-type mice at 48 h after CCl(4) but was reduced by 80% in Egr-1(-/-) mice. Proliferating-cell nuclear-antigen immunohistochemistry revealed blocks in cell-cycle entry and progression to DNA synthesis in Egr-1-deficient mice 48 h after CCl(4). Cyclin D, important for G0/G1 progression, was reduced at baseline and 36 h after CCl(4). Cyclin E1, required for G1/S-phase transition, was reduced in Egr-1(-/-) mice 24 and 48 h after CCl(4) exposure and was associated with reduced phosphorylation of the retinoblastoma protein. Proliferation in Egr-1(-/-) mice was delayed, rather than blocked, because indices of cell-cycle progression were restored 72 h after CCl(4) exposure. We concluded that Egr-1 was required for prompt cell-cycle entry (G0- to G1-phase) and G1/S-phase transition after toxic liver injury. These data support the hypothesis that Egr-1 provides hepatoprotection in the CCl(4)-injured liver, attributable, in part, to timely cell-cycle induction and progression.

Indexed as

Cell CycleCell ProliferationLiver RegenerationAnimalsCarbon TetrachlorideChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryCyclin DCyclin ECytoprotectionDisease Models, AnimalDNA ReplicationEarly Growth Response Protein 1HepatocytesImmunohistochemistryLeast-Squares AnalysisLinear ModelsCarbon TetrachlorideCyclin DCyclin EEarly Growth Response Protein 1Egr1 protein, mouseProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenRetinoblastoma Protein

Identifiers

PMID21415413
PMCPMC3119116
OpenAlexW2068894104

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.