Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21415224›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2011

Ribavirin treatment effects on breast cancers overexpressing eIF4E, a biomarker with prognostic specificity for luminal B-type breast cancer.

Filippa Pettersson, Christina Yau, Monica C Dobocan, Biljana Culjkovic-Kraljacic, Hélène Retrouvey, Hélène Retrouvay, Rachel Puckett, Ludmila M Flores, Ian E Krop, Caroline Rousseau and 4 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 75 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 130 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Regulation of RNA-binding proteins by small biomolecules.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2026
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  16. Cancer cells hijack RNA processing to rewrite the message.Biochemical Society transactions · 2022
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15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
    Retrouvay, Hélène [corrected to Retrouvey, Hélène]
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Filippa PetterssonLady Davis Institute & Segal Cancer Centre of the Jewish General Hospital, McGill University, Montréal, Canada.
Christina Yau
Monica C Dobocan
Biljana Culjkovic-Kraljacic
Hélène Retrouvey
Hélène Retrouvay
Rachel Puckett
Ludmila M Flores
Ian E Krop
Caroline Rousseau
Eftihia Cocolakis
Katherine L B Borden
Christopher C Benz
Wilson H Miller
Buck Institute for Research on Aging · USInstitute for Research in Immunology and Cancer · CAJewish General Hospital · CADana-Farber Cancer Institute · US

Funding

Tissue and Outcomes CoreP50CA058207 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GRAY, JOE W. · 1992 to 2012
$32.7M
mRNA Translation, TOR and Geroscience (2 of 11)RL1AG032113 · NIA · BUCK INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH ON AGING · PI KAPAHI, PANKAJ · 2007 to 2011
$3.2M
Molecular Mechanisms of eIF4E mediated transformation.R56CA098571 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MONTREAL · PI BORDEN, KATHERINE L B · 2008 to 2008
$211k
CIHR MOP-12863CIHR MOP-43979NCI NIH HHS NIH-P50-CA58207NCI NIH HHS P50 CA058207NCI NIH HHS R56 CA098571NCI NIH HHS U24-CA14358NIA NIH HHS RL1 AG032113NIA NIH HHS RL1-AG032113PHS HHS NIH-98571
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe have evaluated the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E (eIF4E) as a potential biomarker and therapeutic target in breast cancer. eIF4E facilitates nuclear export and translation of specific, growth-stimulatory mRNAs and is frequently overexpressed in cancer. EXPERIMENTAL

designBreast cancer cells were treated with ribavirin, an inhibitor of eIF4E, and effects on cell proliferation and on known mRNA targets of eIF4E were determined. eIF4E expression was assessed, at the mRNA and protein level, in breast cancer cell lines and in skin biopsies from patients with metastatic disease. Additionally, pooled microarray data from 621 adjuvant untreated, node-negative breast cancers were analyzed for eIF4E expression levels and correlation with distant metastasis-free survival (DMFS), overall and within each intrinsic breast cancer subtype.

resultsAt clinically relevant concentrations, ribavirin reduced cell proliferation and suppressed clonogenic potential, correlating with reduced mRNA export and protein expression of important eIF4E targets. This effect was suppressed by knockdown of eIF4E. Although eIF4E expression is elevated in all breast cancer cell lines, variability in ribavirin responsiveness was observed, indicating that other factors contribute to an eIF4E-dependent phenotype. Assessment of the prognostic value of high eIF4E mRNA in patient tumors found that significant discrimination between good and poor outcome groups was observed only in luminal B cases, suggesting that a specific molecular profile may predict response to eIF4E-targeted therapy.

conclusionsInhibition of eIF4E is a potential breast cancer therapeutic strategy that may be especially promising against specific molecular subtypes and in metastatic as well as primary tumors.

Indexed as

Antimetabolites, AntineoplasticBiomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsCarcinomaCell Line, TumorCells, CulturedEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4EFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansMammary Glands, HumanOrgan SpecificityPrognosisRibavirinRNA, Small InterferingAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticBiomarkers, TumorEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4ERibavirinRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID21415224
PMCPMC3086959
OpenAlexW2169508419

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.