Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21414808›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation2011

Alloimmunity-induced autoimmunity as a potential mechanism in the pathogenesis of chronic rejection of human lung allografts.

Deepti Saini, Joseph Weber, Sabarinathan Ramachandran, Donna Phelan, Venkataswarup Tiriveedhi, Michael Liu, Nancy Steward, Aviva Aloush, Ramsey Hachem, Elbert Trulock and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed
17.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 158 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. The Clinical Significance of HLA Compatibility Scores in Lung Transplantation.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2024
    Observational
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Restrictive allograft syndrome vs bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome: Immunological and molecular characterization of circulating exosomes.The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Sterile inflammation in thoracic transplantation.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Pseudomonas aeruginosa and acute rejection independently increase the risk of donor-specific antibodies after lung transplantation.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2020
    Article
  17. Respiratory viral infection in lung transplantation induces exosomes that trigger chronic rejection.The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation · 2020
    Article
  18. Extracellular vesicles derived from injured vascular tissue promote the formation of tertiary lymphoid structures in vascular allografts.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2020
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Autoantibodies in lung transplantation.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2020
    Review

20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Deepti SainiDepartment of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
Joseph Weber
Sabarinathan Ramachandran
Donna Phelan
Venkataswarup Tiriveedhi
Michael Liu
Nancy Steward
Aviva Aloush
Ramsey Hachem
Elbert Trulock
Bryan Meyers
G Alexander Patterson
Thalachallour Mohanakumar
Washington University in St. Louis · USBarnes-Jewish Hospital · USUniversity of Washington · USWashington School of Psychiatry · US

Funding

IMMUNE MECHANISMS OF REJECTION IN HUMAN LUNG ALLOGRAFTSR01HL056643 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MOHANAKUMAR, THALACHALLOUR · 1996 to 2015
$6.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL056643NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL056643
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBronchiolitis obliterans syndrome (BOS) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality after lung transplantation (LTx). We sought to better understand the relationship between alloimmune responses and autoimmunity and, subsequently, how autoimmunity leads to chronic rejection.

methodsWe analyzed the development of donor-specific antibodies (Abs) in LTx by flow PRA and the development of Abs to K-α1 tubulin (K-α1T) and collagen V (ColV) by ELISA. The frequency of K-α1T- and ColV-specific T cells that secrete IFN-γ, IL-17 and IL-10 in LTx recipients was measured by ELISPOT.

resultsIn a retrospective analysis of 42 LTx recipients, we demonstrated a strong correlation between development of donor-specific anti-HLA Abs, Abs to self-antigens and BOS (p < 0.05). To test the hypothesis that alloimmunity is related to an immune response to self-antigens, we analyzed 103 LTx patients prospectively for the development of donor-specific Abs (DSA) and Abs to self-antigens. A total of 42.7% of recipients developed DSA and 30.1% developed Abs to K-α1T and ColV. Development of DSA preceded development of Abs to self-antigens. BOS(+) patients had higher frequency of T cells secreting IL-17 (p < 0.01) and IFN-γ (p < 0.05) with decreased IL-10 (p < 0.05) when compared with BOS(-) patients.

conclusionsBased on these results we propose that alloimmune responses to donor HLA can induce autoimmune responses to airway epithelial self-antigens, characterized by activation of the IL-17 pathway. These immune responses to self-antigens along with alloimmunity contribute to the pathogenesis of BOS. Strategies to prevent development of autoimmunity may be play a key role in preventing the development of chronic rejection.

Indexed as

AutoimmunityBronchiolitis ObliteransCollagen Type VFemaleGraft RejectionHLA AntigensHumansInterferon-gammaInterleukin-10Interleukin-17Lung TransplantationMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesTissue DonorsCollagen Type VHLA AntigensInterferon-gammaInterleukin-10Interleukin-17Tubulin

Identifiers

PMID21414808
PMCPMC3091959
OpenAlexW2093726237

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.