Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21412225›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2011

Dopamine receptor mediation of the exploratory/hyperactivity effects of modafinil.

Jared W Young, Klaas Kooistra, Mark A Geyer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Comparison of Solriamfetol and Modafinil on Arousal and Anxiety-Related Behaviors in Narcoleptic Mice.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Operant Assessment of DMTP Spatial Working Memory in Mice.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  8. Blockade of dopamine DJournal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) · 2017
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jared W YoungDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0804, USA. jaredyoung@ucsd.edu
Klaas Kooistra
Mark A Geyer
University of California, San Diego · USUtrecht University · NL

Funding

Inhibitory Deficits in Mania and Hyperdopaminiergic MiceR01MH071916 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GEYER, MARK A, PERRY, WILLIAM · 2004 to 2014
$4.2M
MONOAMINES &HALLUCINOGENS'EFFECTS ON RAT BEHAVIORR01DA002925 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GEYER, MARK A · 1985 to 2015
$4.2M
The rodent continuous performance task: Filling the vigilance translational gapR21MH085221 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI YOUNG, JARED WILLIAM · 2009 to 2010
$418k
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA002925NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH071916NIMH NIH HHS R01-MH071916NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH085221NIMH NIH HHS R21-MH085221
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Modafinil (2-((diphenylmethyl)sulfinyl)acetamide) is described as an atypical stimulant and is a putative cognition enhancer for schizophrenia, but the precise mechanisms of action remain unclear. Receptor knockout (KO) mice offer an opportunity to identify receptors that contribute to a drug-induced effect. Here we examined the effects of modafinil on exploration in C57BL/6J mice, in dopamine drd1, drd2, drd3, and drd4 wild-type (WT), heterozygous (HT), and KO mice, and in 129/SJ mice pretreated with the drd1 antagonist SCH23390 using a cross-species test paradigm based on the behavioral pattern monitor. Modafinil increased activity, specific exploration (rearing), and the smoothness of locomotor paths (reduced spatial d) in C57BL/6J and 129/SJ mice (increased holepoking was also observed in these mice). These behavioral profiles are similar to that produced by the dopamine transporter inhibitor GBR12909. Modafinil was ineffective at increasing activity in male drd1 KOs, rearing in female drd1 KOs, or reducing spatial d in all drd1 KOs, but produced similar effects in drd1 WT and HT mice as in C57BL/6J mice. Neither dopamine drd2 nor drd3 mutants attenuated modafinil-induced effects. Drd4 mutants exhibited a genotype dose-dependent attenuation of modafinil-induced increases in specific exploration. Furthermore, the drd1 KO effects were largely supported by the SCH23390 study. Thus, the dopamine drd1 receptor appears to exert a primary role in modafinil-induced effects on spontaneous exploration, whereas the dopamine drd4 receptor appears to be important for specific exploration. The modafinil-induced alterations in exploratory behavior may reflect increased synaptic dopamine and secondary actions mediated by dopamine drd1 and drd4 receptors.

Indexed as

AnimalsBenzazepinesBenzhydryl CompoundsCentral Nervous System StimulantsDopamine AntagonistsDose-Response Relationship, DrugExploratory BehaviorFemaleHyperkinesisLinear ModelsLocomotionMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutModafinilBenzazepinesBenzhydryl CompoundsCentral Nervous System StimulantsDopamine AntagonistsModafinilReceptors, DopamineSCH 23390

Identifiers

PMID21412225
PMCPMC3096808
OpenAlexW2093139327

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.