Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21411672›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2011

Delayed postnatal loss of P/Q-type calcium channels recapitulates the absence epilepsy, dyskinesia, and ataxia phenotypes of genomic Cacna1a mutations.

Melanie D Mark, Takashi Maejima, Denise Kuckelsberg, Jong W Yoo, Robert A Hyde, Viral Shah, Davina Gutierrez, Rosa L Moreno, Wolfgang Kruse, Jeffrey L Noebels and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Cerebellar α1Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2025
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  15. A Review of theDiseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
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13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Melanie D MarkDepartment of Zoology and Neurobiology, ND7/31, Ruhr-University Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany.
Takashi Maejima
Denise Kuckelsberg
Jong W Yoo
Robert A Hyde
Viral Shah
Davina Gutierrez
Rosa L Moreno
Wolfgang Kruse
Jeffrey L Noebels
Stefan Herlitze
Ruhr University Bochum · DECase Western Reserve University · USBaylor College of Medicine · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007250 · NIGMS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI HUANG, ALEX YEE-CHEN · 1985 to 2023
$33.4M
UNDERSTANDING FXTAS AMONG MALES WITH THE FMR1 PREMUTATIONP30HD024064 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI TOLIAS, KIMBERLY R · 1988 to 2013
$29.4M
PLASTICITY IN DEVELOPING EPILEPTIC BRAINR01NS029709 · NINDS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI NOEBELS, JEFFREY · 1991 to 2025
$9.1M
Function of RGS2 in Serotonin Neurons and AnxietyR01MH081127 · NIMH · RUHR-UNIVERSITAT BOCHUM · PI HERLITZE, STEFAN · 2008 to 2012
$1.4M
Investigation of Gi/o Signaling in the 5HT SystemR36MH086283 · NIMH · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI GUTIERREZ, DAVINA · 2009 to 2010
$76k
NICHD NIH HHS HD024064NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD024064NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007250NIMH NIH HHS MH081127NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH081127NIMH NIH HHS R36 MH086283NIMH NIH HHS R36MH086283NINDS NIH HHS NS29709NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS029709
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inherited loss of P/Q-type calcium channel function causes human absence epilepsy, episodic dyskinesia, and ataxia, but the molecular "birthdate" of the neurological syndrome and its dependence on prenatal pathophysiology is unknown. Since these channels mediate transmitter release at synapses throughout the brain and are expressed early in embryonic development, delineating the critical circuitry and onset underlying each of the emergent phenotypes requires targeted control of gene expression. To visualize P/Q-type Ca(2+) channels and dissect their role in neuronal networks at distinct developmental stages, we created a novel conditional Cacna1a knock-in mouse by inserting the floxed green fluorescent protein derivative Citrine into the first exon of Cacna1a and then crossed it with a postnatally expressing PCP2-Cre line for delayed Purkinje cell (PC) gene deletion within the cerebellum and sparsely in forebrain (purky). PCs in purky mice lacked P/Q-type calcium channel protein and currents within the first month after birth, displayed altered spontaneous firing, and showed impaired neurotransmission. Unexpectedly, adult purky mice exhibited the full spectrum of neurological deficits seen in mice with genomic Cacna1a ablation. Our results show that the ataxia, dyskinesia, and absence epilepsy caused by inherited disorders of the P/Q-type channel arise from signaling defects beginning in late infancy, revealing an early window of opportunity for therapeutic intervention.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsAtaxiaCalcium Channels, P-TypeCalcium Channels, Q-TypeCerebellumDyskinesiasElectroencephalographyElectrophysiologyEpilepsy, AbsenceImmunohistochemistryInhibitory Postsynaptic PotentialsMiceMice, TransgenicMutationPhenotypeCalcium Channels, P-TypeCalcium Channels, Q-Type

Identifiers

PMID21411672
PMCPMC3065835
OpenAlexW2049105739

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.