Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21411637›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2011

Stargazin (TARP gamma-2) is required for compartment-specific AMPA receptor trafficking and synaptic plasticity in cerebellar stellate cells.

Alexander C Jackson, Roger A Nicoll

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Review
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  9. CaThe Journal of physiology · 2021
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Activity Dependent Inhibition of AMPA Receptors by ZnThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  12. The auxiliary glutamate receptor subunit dSol-1 promotes presynaptic neurotransmitter release and homeostatic potentiation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  13. Mechanisms of AMPA Receptor Endosomal Sorting.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2018
    Review
  14. Elevated Pressure Increases CaFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. TARP γ-2 Is Required for Inflammation-Associated AMPA Receptor Plasticity within Lamina II of the Spinal Cord Dorsal Horn.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  18. Article
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  20. TARP γ-2 and γ-8 Differentially Control AMPAR Density Across Schaffer Collateral/Commissural Synapses in the Hippocampal CA1 Area.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexander C JacksonDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology and Physiology, University of California, San Francisco, California 94143, USA.
Roger A Nicoll
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Synaptic Plasticity Regulated by Stargazin-like gamma-8R01MH070957 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI NICOLL, ROGER A · 2004 to 2019
$6.3M
Synaptic Glutamate Receptor Trafficking.R01MH080379 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI NICOLL, ROGER A · 2007 to 2016
$5.3M
AMPA receptor trafficking at cerebellar parallel fiber-stellate cell synapsesF32MH081430 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI JACKSON, ALEXANDER CHOI · 2008 to 2010
$149k
NIMH NIH HHS F32 MH081430NIMH NIH HHS F32MH081430NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH070957NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH080379
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the cerebellar cortex, parallel fiber-to-stellate cell (PF-SC) synapses exhibit a form of synaptic plasticity manifested as a switch in the subunit composition of synaptic AMPA receptors (AMPARs) from calcium-permeable, GluA2-lacking to calcium-impermeable, GluA2-containing receptors. Here, we examine the role of stargazin (γ-2), canonical member of the transmembrane AMPAR regulatory protein (TARP) family, in the regulation of GluA2-lacking AMPARs and synaptic plasticity in SCs from epileptic and ataxic stargazer mutant mice. We found that AMPAR-mediated synaptic transmission is severely diminished in stargazer SCs, and that the rectification index (RI) of AMPAR current is reduced. Activity-dependent plasticity in the rectification of synaptic AMPARs is also impaired in stargazer SCs. Despite the dramatic loss in synaptic AMPARs, extrasynaptic AMPARs are preserved. We then examined the role of stargazin in regulating the rectification of extrasynaptic AMPARs in nucleated patches and found, in contrast to previous reports, that wild-type extrasynaptic AMPARs have moderate RI values (average RI = 0.38), while those in stargazer SCs are low (average RI = 0.24). The GluA2-lacking AMPAR blocker, philanthotoxin-433 (PhTx-433), was used as an alternative measure of GluA2 content in wild-type and stargazer SCs. Despite the difference in RI, PhTx-433 sensitivity of both synaptic and extrasynaptic AMPARs remains unchanged, suggesting that the dramatic changes in RI and the impairment in synaptic plasticity observed in the stargazer mouse are not the result of a specific impairment in GluA2 trafficking. Together, these data suggest that stargazin regulates compartment-specific AMPAR trafficking, as well as activity-dependent plasticity in synaptic AMPAR rectification at cerebellar PF-SC synapses.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalcium ChannelsCerebellar CortexExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsMiceMice, Neurologic MutantsMiniature Postsynaptic PotentialsNeuronal PlasticityNeuronsPatch-Clamp TechniquesPolyaminesProtein TransportReceptors, AMPASynapsesSynaptic TransmissionCacng2 protein, mouseCalcium Channelsdelta-philanthotoxinPolyaminesReceptors, AMPA

Identifiers

PMID21411637
PMCPMC3104604
OpenAlexW1972456279

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.