Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21411605›Full record

ArticleClinical and vaccine immunology : CVI2011

Anti-Borrelia burgdorferi antibody profile in post-Lyme disease syndrome.

Abhishek Chandra, Gary P Wormser, Adriana R Marques, Norman Latov, Armin Alaedini

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and vaccine immunology : CVI, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. mBio · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. ClassicalLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Persistent Symptoms After Treatment of Lyme Disease.Infectious disease clinics of North America · 2022
    Review
  9. Persistent Anti-Microbiology spectrum · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Lyme Disease Frontiers: ReconcilingPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Cross-Reactive Epitopes in Borrelia burgdorferi p66.Clinical and vaccine immunology : CVI · 2015
    Article
  19. Chronic Lyme disease.Infectious disease clinics of North America · 2015
    Review
  20. Laboratory diagnosis of Lyme disease: advances and challenges.Infectious disease clinics of North America · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Abhishek ChandraDepartment of Neurology and Neuroscience, Weill Cornell Medical College, Cornell University, New York, New York, USA.
Gary P Wormser
Adriana R Marques
Norman Latov
Armin Alaedini
Cornell University · USNational Institutes of Health · USNew York Medical College · US

Funding

Assessment Of Patients With Borrelia InfectionZIAAI000695 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI MARQUES, ADRIANA R · 2009 to 2025
$8.8M
CLINICAL STUDIES OF CHRONIC LYME DISEASE-266965308N01AI065308 · NIAID · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · 1996 to 2004
$810k
OspA and autoimmunity in chronic Lyme diseaseR21AI071180 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI ALAEDINI, ARMIN · 2006 to 2007
$471k
Intramural NIH HHSNIAID NIH HHS AI071180-02NIAID NIH HHS N01 AI065308NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI071180
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with post-Lyme disease syndrome (PLDS) report persistent symptoms of pain, fatigue, and/or concentration and memory disturbances despite antibiotic treatment for Lyme borreliosis. The etiopathogenesis of these symptoms remains unknown and no effective therapies have been identified. We sought to examine the antiborrelia antibody profile in affected patients with the aim of finding clues to the mechanism of the syndrome and its relationship to the original spirochetal infection. Serum specimens from 54 borrelia-seropositive PLDS patients were examined for antibodies to Borrelia burgdorferi proteins p18, p25, p28, p30, p31, p34, p39, p41, p45, p58, p66, p93, and VlsE by automated immunoblotting and software-assisted band analysis. The presence of serum antibodies to the 31-kDa band was further investigated by examination of reactivity against purified recombinant OspA protein. Control specimens included sera from 14 borrelia-seropositive individuals with a history of early localized or disseminated Lyme disease who were symptom free (post-Lyme healthy group), as well as 20 healthy individuals without serologic evidence or history of Lyme disease. In comparison to the post-Lyme healthy group, higher frequencies of antibodies to p28 (P < 0.05), p30 (P < 0.05), p31 (P < 0.0001), and p34 (P < 0.05) proteins were found in the PLDS group. Assessment of antibody reactivity to recombinant OspA confirmed the presence of elevated levels in PLDS patients (P < 0.005). The described antiborrelia antibody profile in PLDS offers clues about the course of the antecedent infection in affected patients, which may be useful for understanding the pathogenic mechanism of the disease.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntibodies, BacterialAutomationBorrelia burgdorferiFemaleHumansImmunoblottingLyme DiseaseMaleMiddle AgedAntibodies, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID21411605
PMCPMC3122515
OpenAlexW2163842784

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.