Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21411603›Full record

ArticleClinical and vaccine immunology : CVI2011

Reference values of lymphocyte subsets in healthy, HIV-negative children in Cameroon.

Bertrand Sagnia, Francis Ateba Ndongo, Suzie Ndiang Moyo Tetang, Judith Ndongo Torimiro, Cristiana Cairo, Irenée Domkam, Geraldine Agbor, Emmanuel Mve, Olive Tocke, Emilien Fouda and 2 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and vaccine immunology : CVI, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Long-Term Clinical, Immunologic, and Viral Reservoir Outcomes in Children Treated With VRC01LS and 10-1074 Monoclonal Antibodies in the Tatelo Study.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2026
    Article
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  16. Observational
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  18. Control lymphocyte subsets: can one country's values serve for another's?The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2014
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Bertrand SagniaChantal BIYA International Reference Centre for Research on HIV/AIDS Prevention and Management (CIRCB), BP 3077, Messa-Yaounde, Cameroon. bertrysagnia@yahoo.fr
Francis Ateba Ndongo
Suzie Ndiang Moyo Tetang
Judith Ndongo Torimiro
Cristiana Cairo
Irenée Domkam
Geraldine Agbor
Emmanuel Mve
Olive Tocke
Emilien Fouda
Odile Ouwe Missi Oukem-Boyer
Vittorio Colizzi

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lymphocyte subset reference values used to monitor infectious diseases, including HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, malaria, or other immunological disorders in healthy children in Cameroon, are lacking. Values for Caucasian cohorts are already being utilized for clinical decisions but could be inappropriate for African populations. We report here the immunological profile for children aged from birth through 6 years in Cameroon and also compare our values to data from other African and Caucasian populations. In a cohort of 352 healthy children, aged 0 to 6 years, the relative and absolute numbers of T-cell subsets, B cells, and NK lymphocytes were determined from peripheral blood collected in EDTA tubes. Samples were stained with BD Multitest reagents in Trucount tubes and analyzed by using CellQuest-Pro and FlowJo software. We evaluated about 23 different lymphocyte subsets in which the absolute number and percentage values differed significantly (P < 0.05) with age and peaked between 6 and 12 months. B-cell values were higher compared to reported values from developed countries. Differences in activated and differentiated T cells were observed in subjects between 1 and 6 years of age. The absolute CD8(+) T-cell count and the CD4(+)/CD8(+) ratio seem to depend on gender. Normal lymphocyte subsets values among children from Cameroon differ from reported values in Caucasian and some African populations. The differences observed could be due to genetic and environmental factors coupled with the methodology used. These values could be used as initial national reference guidelines as more data are assembled.

Indexed as

CameroonChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesFemaleFlow CytometryHuman ExperimentationHumansImmune SystemInfantInfant, NewbornLymphocyte CountLymphocyte SubsetsMaleReference Values

Identifiers

PMID21411603
PMCPMC3122514

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.