Trial reportDrug and alcohol dependence2011
Cigarette and cannabis use trajectories among adolescents in treatment for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and substance use disorders.
Trial report in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.
- Clinical correlates of co-occurring cannabis and tobacco use: a systematic review.Addiction (Abingdon, England) · 2012Pooled it
- Tobacco use during cannabis cessation: Use patterns and impact on abstinence in a National Drug Abuse Treatment Clinical Trials Network study.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2018Trial
- An application of analyzing the trajectories of two disorders: A parallel piecewise growth model of substance use and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology · 2015Trial
- Cigarette smoking during an N-acetylcysteine-assisted cannabis cessation trial in adolescents.The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse · 2014Trial
- Predictors of treatment response in adolescents with comorbid substance use disorder and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.Journal of substance abuse treatment · 2013Trial
- Using a loose-leaf vaporizer to study tobacco-cannabis co-administration: A proof-of-concept study.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2025Article
- Predicting Time to Return to Cannabis Use After a Cessation Attempt: Impact of Cumulated Exposure to Nicotine-Containing Products.Tobacco use insights · 2024Article
- Tobacco cessation among smokers under substance use treatment for alcohol and/or cannabis: study protocol and pilot study.Addiction science & clinical practice · 2022Article
- ADHD Is Highly Prevalent in Patients Seeking Treatment for Cannabis Use Disorders.Journal of attention disorders · 2020Article
- Measuring the temporal association between cannabis and tobacco use among Co-using young adults using ecological momentary assessment.Addictive behaviors · 2020Article
- Glutaminergic signaling in the caudate nucleus is required for behavioral sensitization to methylphenidate.Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior · 2019Article
- Saliva DNA Methylation Detects Nascent Smoking in Adolescents.Journal of child and adolescent psychopharmacology · 2019Article
- Mobile contingency management as an adjunctive treatment for co-morbid cannabis use disorder and cigarette smoking.Addictive behaviors · 2018Article
- The Social Context of Adolescent Co-Use of Cigarillos and Marijuana Blunts.Substance use & misuse · 2018Article
- Marijuana use trajectories during college predict health outcomes nine years post-matriculation.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2016Article
- Cigarette Smoking During Substance Use Disorder Treatment: Secondary Outcomes from a National Drug Abuse Treatment Clinical Trials Network study.Journal of substance abuse treatment · 2015Article
- The importance of distribution-choice in modeling substance use data: a comparison of negative binomial, beta binomial, and zero-inflated distributions.The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse · 2015Article
- Psychiatric, psychosocial, and physical health correlates of co-occurring cannabis use disorders and nicotine dependence.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2014Article
- Marijuana use trajectories during the post-college transition: health outcomes in young adulthood.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2012Article
- The co-occurring use and misuse of cannabis and tobacco: a review.Addiction (Abingdon, England) · 2012Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundCigarette smoking is common in adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and substance use disorders (SUD). However, little is known about the relationship between cigarette and cannabis use trajectories in the context of treatment for both ADHD and SUD. To address this research gap, we report collateral analyses from a 16-week randomized, controlled trial (n=303) of osmotic-release methylphenidate (OROS-MPH) in adolescents with ADHD concurrently receiving cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) targeting non-nicotine SUD.
methodsParticipants completed cigarette and cannabis use self-report at baseline and throughout treatment. Analyses were performed to explore the relationships between cigarette smoking, cannabis use, and other factors, such as medication treatment assignment (OROS-MPH versus placebo).
resultsBaseline (pre-treatment) cigarette smoking was positively correlated with cannabis use. Negligible decline in cigarette smoking during treatment for non-nicotine SUD was observed in both medication groups. Regular cigarette and cannabis users at baseline who reduced their cannabis use by >50% also reduced cigarette smoking (from 10.8±1.1 to 6.2±1.1 cigarettes per day).
conclusionsFindings highlight the challenging nature of concurrent cannabis and cigarette use in adolescents with ADHD, but demonstrate that changes in use of these substances during treatment may occur in parallel.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.