Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21409534›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular evolution2011

The presence in tRNA molecule sequences of the double hairpin, an evolutionary stage through which the origin of this molecule is thought to have passed.

Sergio Branciamore, Massimo Di Giulio

Erratum issuedAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular evolution, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. An RNA Ring was Not the Progenitor of the tRNA Molecule.Journal of molecular evolution · 2020
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Type-II tRNAs and Evolution of Translation Systems and the Genetic Code.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Sergio BranciamoreDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, CA 91010, USA.
Massimo Di Giulio

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We analyse 6,810 tRNAs, calculating the free energy of the corresponding double hairpin and 'cigar' secondary structures, for which we find a high thermodynamic and statistical significance. We also analyse these tRNAs for similarity and complementarity of their 5' and 3' halves or segments of them in intra-and inter-molecular comparisons. We find very clear signs that the two halves of tRNAs had an evident evolutionary relationship, although it is not totally clear whether this was a relationship of homology or complementarity between the 5' and 3' halves of tRNAs, even if there is strong evidence in favour of the homology hypothesis. Overall, these data favour models for the origin of the tRNA molecule postulating that a duplication event involving a hairpin structure as a precursor was involved in the origin of this molecule. Moreover, we interpret these results and favour the hypothesis that sees the assembly of two hairpin structures sharing a homology relationship as the intermediate evolutionary stage preceding the appearance of the cloverleaf structure of tRNA.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularAnimalsDatabases, Nucleic AcidInverted Repeat SequencesNucleic Acid ConformationRNA, BacterialRNA, FungalRNA, PlantRNA, TransferThermodynamicsRNA, BacterialRNA, FungalRNA, PlantRNA, Transfer

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.