Trial reportEuropean journal of clinical nutrition2011
Cost-effectiveness of a 3-month intervention with oral nutritional supplements in disease-related malnutrition: a randomised controlled pilot study.
Trial report in European journal of clinical nutrition, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02470013 (Medical and Health Economic Benefit of Oral Nutritional Supplements), which is not on this map. Cited by 27 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Medical and Health Economic Benefit of Oral Nutritional Supplements (ONS) in Ambulant Patients
Who cites it
27 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 75 citations in OpenAlex.
- Dietary advice with or without oral nutritional supplements for disease-related malnutrition in adults.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021Pooled it
- Nutrition support in hospitalised adults at nutritional risk.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017Pooled it
- Economic evaluation for protein and energy supplementation in adults: opportunities to strengthen the evidence.European journal of clinical nutrition · 2013Pooled it
- Trial
- Economic evaluation of an extended nutritional intervention in older Australian hospitalized patients: a randomized controlled trial.BMC geriatrics · 2018Trial
- The Cost-Effectiveness of Oral Nutrition Supplementation for Malnourished Older Hospital Patients.Applied health economics and health policy · 2017Trial
- Effect on Body Weight, Quality of Life and Appetite Following Individualized, Nutritional Counselling to Home-Living Elderly after Rehabilitation - An Open Randomized Trial.The journal of nutrition, health & aging · 2017Trial
- Long-term nutrition intervention following major upper gastrointestinal surgery: a prospective randomized controlled trial.European journal of clinical nutrition · 2013Trial
- Chinese Expert Consensus on Home Nutrition Administration for Older Patients (2024).Journal of evidence-based medicine · 2025Article
- Cost-Effectiveness of Oral Nutritional Supplements in Malnourished or at Risk of Disease-Related Malnutrition Cancer Patients in North Macedonia.ClinicoEconomics and outcomes research : CEOR · 2025Article
- Can invasive interventions be avoided with a holistic swallowing therapy program in older patients in intensive care units: percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tubes or oral intake?Frontiers in neurology · 2025Article
- Article
- Cost-effectiveness analysis of oral nutritional supplements with nutritional counselling in head and neck cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy.Cost effectiveness and resource allocation : C/E · 2021Article
- Review
- Budget Impact Analysis of a Home-Based Nutrition Program for Adults at Risk for Malnutrition.American health & drug benefits · 2020Article
- Efficacy and Efficiency of Nutritional Support Teams.Journal of clinical medicine · 2019Review
- Economic Challenges in Nutritional Management.Journal of clinical medicine · 2019Article
- The continuous downgrading of malnutrition in the German DRG system: possible effects on the treatment of patients at risk for malnutrition.EXCLI journal · 2019Article
- Cost-Effectiveness of a Specialized Oral Nutritional Supplementation for Malnourished Older Adult Patients in Spain.Nutrients · 2018Article
- Budget Impact of a Comprehensive Nutrition-Focused Quality Improvement Program for Malnourished Hospitalized Patients.American health & drug benefits · 2017Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
BACKGROUND/
objectivesNutritional intervention with oral nutritional supplements (ONS) has been shown to increase quality of life in malnourished patients. We investigated whether post-hospital supplementation with ONS is cost-effective according to international benchmarks in malnourished patients. SUBJECTS/
methodsIn total, 114 malnourished patients (50.6±16.1 years, 57 female) with benign gastrointestinal disease were included and randomised to receive either ONS for 3 months and dietary counselling at discharge (intervention, n=60) or only dietary counselling at discharge (control group, n=54). Nutritional status was assessed with Subjective Global Assessment. Intervention patients documented daily intake of ONS; quality of life was assessed with Short-Form (SF)-36 Health Survey and SF-36 values were transformed into health-status utilities. Quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) were calculated by adopting the area under the curve method. We used two different pricing scenarios for ONS (minimum price: [euro]2.30 and maximum: [euro]2.93/tetrapack). The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) of supplementation with ONS was calculated for both price scenarios. All analyses were corrected for age and gender.
resultsIntervention patients consumed 2.4±0.8 ONS per day. Intervention and control patients did not differ in their health status utilities at baseline (0.594±0.017 vs 0.619±0.018), but after 3 months, the health status utilities were significantly higher in intervention patients than in control patients (0.731±0.015 vs 0.671±0.016, P=0.028). Intervention was associated with significantly higher costs (ICER: [euro]9497 and [euro]12,099/additional QALY, respectively) but deemed cost-effective according to international thresholds (< [euro]50,000/QALY).
conclusionsA 3-month intervention with ONS increases quality of life in malnourished patients. This treatment appears to be cost-effective according to international benchmarks.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.