Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21404061›Full record

ArticleTAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik2011

Extent and genome-wide distribution of linkage disequilibrium in commercial maize germplasm.

Delphine Van Inghelandt, Jochen C Reif, Baldev S Dhillon, Pascal Flament, Albrecht E Melchinger

Abstract readComparative Study
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In one paragraph

Article in TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Genomic loci associated with Fusarium stalk rot resistance and related agronomic traits in maize.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2026
    Article
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  7. High-resolution association mapping with libraries of immortalized lines from ancestral landraces.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2022
    Article
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  9. Population genomics of Mediterranean oat (A. sativa) reveals high genetic diversity and three loci for heading date.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2021
    Article
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  20. Evaluation of LD decay and various LD-decay estimators in simulated and SNP-array data of tetraploid potato.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Delphine Van InghelandtInstitute of Plant Breeding, Seed Science, and Population Genetics, University of Hohenheim, 70593, Stuttgart, Germany. vaninghe@uni-hohenheim.de
Jochen C Reif
Baldev S Dhillon
Pascal Flament
Albrecht E Melchinger

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Association mapping is based on linkage disequilibrium (LD) resulting from historical recombinations and helps understanding the genetic basis of complex traits. Many factors affect LD and, therefore, it must be determined empirically in the germplasm under investigation to examine the prospects of successful genome-wide association mapping. The objectives of our study were to (1) examine the extent of LD with simple sequence repeat (SSR) and single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers in 1,537 commercial maize inbred lines belonging to four heterotic pools, (2) compare the LD patterns determined by these two marker types, (3) evaluate the number of SNP markers needed to perform genome-wide association analyses, and (4) investigate temporal trends of LD. Mean values of the squared correlation coefficient ([Formula: see text]) were almost identical for unlinked, linked, and adjacent SSR marker pairs. In contrast, [Formula: see text] values were lowest for the unlinked SNP loci and highest for the SNPs within amplicons. LD decay varied across the different heterotic pools and the individual chromosomes. The SSR markers employed in the present study are not adequate for association analysis, because of insufficient marker density for the germplasm evaluated. Based on the decay of LD in the various heterotic pools, we would need between 4,000 and 65,000 SNP markers to detect with a reasonable power associations with rather large quantitative trait loci (QTL). A much higher marker density is required to identify QTL with smaller effects. However, not only the total number of markers but also their distribution among and along the chromosomes are primordial for undertaking powerful association analyses.

Indexed as

Chromosome MappingLinkage DisequilibriumGene FrequencyGenetic Association StudiesGenetic MarkersGenotypeHybrid VigorMicrosatellite RepeatsModels, GeneticPolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait LociZea maysGenetic Markers

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.