Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21403131›Full record

ArticleBlood2011

Cleavage of the CD11b extracellular domain by the leukocyte serprocidins is critical for neutrophil detachment during chemotaxis.

Ke Zen, Ya-Lan Guo, Li-Min Li, Zhen Bian, Chen-Yu Zhang, Yuan Liu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  9. Article
  10. Targeting Neutrophil βBiomolecules · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Neutrophil Modulation in Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency.Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (Miami, Fla.) · 2020
    Review
  16. Therapeutic targeting of neutrophil exocytosis.Journal of leukocyte biology · 2020
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ke ZenNanjing University, Jiangsu, China. kzen@nju.edu.cn
Ya-Lan Guo
Li-Min Li
Zhen Bian
Chen-Yu Zhang
Yuan Liu
State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical BiotechnologyNanjing University · CNGeorgia State University · US

Funding

The mechanism of CD11b/CD18-mediated neutrophil transmigrationR21AI073622 · NIAID · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LIU, YUAN · 2007 to 2008
$393k
NIAID NIH HHS AI073622NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI073622
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The β(2)-integrin CD11b/CD18 mediates the firm adhesion of neutrophils (PMNs) to epithelial monolayers, a key step in PMN transepithelial migration. To complete the transmigration process, adherent PMNs must detach from epithelial monolayer surfaces to move forward. The mechanism that governs the detachment of adherent PMNs, however, is not clear. Here, we present evidence that cleavage of the CD11b extracellular domain containing the ligand-binding I-domain by 3 structural and functional related serine proteases (elastase, proteinase-3 and cathepsin G) serves as a novel mechanism for PMN detachment after the initial cell adhesion. Kinetic studies showed that the cleavage of CD11b is positively correlated with PMN detachment and subsequent transmigration. Moreover, the results demonstrated that elastase, proteinase-3 and cathepsin G all cleaved the purified, functionally active form of CD11b in a pattern similar to the CD11b shedding that occurs during PMN transmigration. Their cleavage sites on purified CD11b were located at (761)Thr-Ala(762) (elastase/proteinase-3) and (760)Phe-Thr(761) (cathepsin G), respectively. CD11b cleavage and PMN detachment and chemotaxis, were impaired in elastase/cathepsin G-deficient Beige mice; this defect could be restored by the addition of extracellular elastase. By illustrating CD11b shedding by elastase, proteinase-3 and cathepsin G as a novel mechanism for PMN detachment, our study provides novel therapeutic targets for controlling inflammation.

Indexed as

AnimalsBinding SitesCathepsin GCD11b AntigenCD18 AntigensCell AdhesionChemotaxis, LeukocyteHumansIn Vitro TechniquesLeukocyte ElastaseMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Mutant StrainsMyeloblastinNeutrophilsProtein Structure, TertiaryCathepsin GCD11b AntigenCD18 AntigensCTSG protein, humanCtsg protein, mouseITGAM protein, humanLeukocyte ElastaseMyeloblastinSerine Proteases

Identifiers

PMID21403131
PMCPMC3100697
OpenAlexW2113798084

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.