Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21402153›Full record

ArticleResearch in microbiology2011

Extracellular DNA-dependent biofilm formation by Staphylococcus epidermidis RP62A in response to subminimal inhibitory concentrations of antibiotics.

Jeffrey B Kaplan, Saïd Jabbouri, Irina Sadovskaya

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research in microbiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
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  15. Sub-MIC of antibiotics induced biofilm formation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in the presence of chlorhexidine.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2015
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jeffrey B KaplanDepartment of Oral Biology, New Jersey Dental School, Medical Science Building, Room C636, 185 S. Orange Ave., Newark, NJ 07103, USA. kaplanjb@umdnj.edu
Saïd Jabbouri
Irina Sadovskaya
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USUniversité du littoral côte d'opale · FR

Funding

Anti-staphylococcal activities of A. actinomycetemcomitans dispersin BR21AI082392 · NIAID · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ DENTAL SCHOOL · PI KAPLAN, JEFFREY B · 2009 to 2010
$428k
NIAID NIH HHS AI82392NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI082392
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We measured the ability of Staphylococcus epidermidis to form biofilms in the presence of subminimal inhibitory concentrations (sub-MICs) of vancomycin, tigecycline, linezolid and novobiocin. Six strains that produce different amounts of biofilm were tested. The three strains that produced the highest amounts of biofilm exhibited steady-state or decreased biofilm formation in the presence of sub-MIC antibiotics, whereas the three strains that produced lower amounts of biofilm exhibited up to 10-fold-increased biofilm formation in the presence of sub-MIC antibiotics. In two of the inducible strains (9142 and 456a), antibiotic-induced biofilm formation was inhibited by dispersin B, an enzyme that degrades poly-N-acetylglucosamine (PNAG) biofilm polysaccharide. In the third inducible strain (RP62A), dispersin B inhibited biofilm formation in response to sub-MIC vancomycin, but not to sub-MIC tigecycline. In contrast, DNase I efficiently inhibited biofilm formation by strain RP62A in response to sub-MIC tigecycline and vancomycin. DNase I had no effect on antibiotic-induced biofilm formation in strains 9142 and 456a. Our findings indicate that antibiotic-induced biofilm formation in S. epidermidis is both strain- and antibiotic-dependent and that S. epidermidis RP62A utilizes an extracellular DNA-dependent mechanism to form biofilms in response to sub-MIC antibiotics.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBiofilmsDNA, BacterialExtracellular SpaceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsSpecies SpecificityStaphylococcus epidermidisAnti-Bacterial AgentsDNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID21402153
PMCPMC3109171
OpenAlexW2052346985

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.