Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21400196›Full record

Trial reportJournal of neurology2011

Can vitamin D supplementation prevent bone loss in persons with MS? A placebo-controlled trial.

Linn H Steffensen, Lone Jørgensen, Bjørn Straume, Svein Ivar Mellgren, Margitta T Kampman

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of neurology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 24 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00785473 phase4completednot on this map

Can Vitamin D Supplementation Prevent Bone Loss in Persons With MS? A Randomised, Placebo-controlled, Single-centre Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity Hospital of North NorwayRan2008 to 2010Enrolled80ConditionsMultiple Sclerosis, OsteoporosisArmscholecalciferol, calcium carbonate
NCT02965898 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of Vitamin D Substitution on Pancreatic Parenchyma and Development of Fibrosis After First Acute Alcoholic Pancreatitis: A Randomized Prospective Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorTampere University HospitalRan2016 to 2024Enrolled260ConditionsChronic PancreatitisArmsVitamin D 100ug, Vitamin D 10ug
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Vitamin D for the management of multiple sclerosis.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018
    Pooled it
  3. Influence of Diet in Multiple Sclerosis: A Systematic Review.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2017
    Pooled it
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  20. Vitamin D: link between osteoporosis, obesity, and diabetes?International journal of molecular sciences · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Linn H SteffensenDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Norway. linn.hofsoy.steffensen@unn.no
Lone Jørgensen
Bjørn Straume
Svein Ivar Mellgren
Margitta T Kampman
UiT The Arctic University of Norway · NOUniversity Hospital of North Norway · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a possible cause of secondary osteoporosis. In this phase II trial we assessed whether a weekly dose of 20,000 IU vitamin D(3) prevents bone loss in ambulatory persons with MS age 18-50 years. ClinicalTrials.gov ID NCT00785473. All patients managed at the University Hospital of North Norway who fulfilled the main inclusion criteria were invited to participate in this double-blinded trial. Participants were randomised to receive 20,000 IU vitamin D(3) or placebo once a week and 500 mg calcium daily for 96 weeks. The primary outcome was the effect of the intervention on percentage change in bone mineral density (BMD) at the hip, the spine, and the ultradistal radius over the study period. Of 71 participants randomised, 68 completed. Mean serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] levels in the intervention group increased from 55 nmol/L at baseline to 123 nmol/L at week 96. After 96 weeks, percentage change in BMD did not differ between groups at any site. BMD decreased at the hip, by 1.4% in the placebo group (95% CI -2.3 to -0.4, SD 2.7, p = 0.006) and by 0.7% in the treatment group (-1.6 to 0.2, 2.7, p = 0.118), difference 0.7% (-1.9 to 0.7, p = 0.332). Findings were not altered by adjustment for sex or serum 25(OH)D. Supplementation with 20,000 IU vitamin D(3) a week did not prevent bone loss in this small population. Larger studies are warranted to assess the effect of vitamin D on bone health in persons with MS.

Indexed as

AdultBone Density Conservation AgentsCholecalciferolDietary SupplementsDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultiple SclerosisOsteoporosisPlacebosYoung AdultBone Density Conservation AgentsCholecalciferolPlacebos

Identifiers

PMID21400196
PMCPMC3165120
OpenAlexW2119876027

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.