Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21399895›Full record

ArticlePflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology2011

Rotavirus toxin NSP4 induces diarrhea by activation of TMEM16A and inhibition of Na+ absorption.

Jiraporn Ousingsawat, Myriam Mirza, Yuemin Tian, Eleni Roussa, Rainer Schreiber, David I Cook, Karl Kunzelmann

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 113 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Intercellular Transport of Viral Proteins.Results and problems in cell differentiation · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Intestinal secretory mechanisms and diarrhea.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2022
    Review
  9. EnterotoxigenicPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  10. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. The diverse roles of TMEM16A CaJournal of advanced research · 2021
    Review
  13. The CaActa pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. The Prognostic Value and Mechanisms of TMEM16A in Human Cancer.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Direct repression of anoctamin 1 (FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2019
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jiraporn OusingsawatInstitut für Physiologie, Universität Regensburg, Universitätsstraße 31, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
Myriam Mirza
Yuemin Tian
Eleni Roussa
Rainer Schreiber
David I Cook
Karl Kunzelmann
University of Regensburg · DEUniversity of Freiburg · DEUniversity of Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rotavirus infection is the most frequent cause for severe diarrhea in infants, killing more than 600,000 every year. The nonstructural protein NSP4 acts as a rotavirus enterotoxin, inducing secretory diarrhea without any structural organ damage. Electrolyte transport was assessed in the colonic epithelium from pups and adult mice using Ussing chamber recordings. Western blots and immunocytochemistry was performed in intestinal tissues from wild-type and TMEM16A knockout mice. Ion channel currents were recorded using patch clamp techniques. We show that the synthetic NSP4(114-135) peptide uses multiple pro-secretory pathways to induce diarrhea, by activating the recently identified Ca2+ -activated Cl- channel TMEM16A, and by inhibiting Na+ absorption by the epithelial Na+ channel ENaC and the Na+ /glucose cotransporter SGLT1. Activation of secretion and inhibition of Na+ absorption by NSP4(114-135), respectively, could be potently suppressed by wheat germ agglutinin which probably competes with NSP4(114-135) for binding to an unknown glycolipid receptor. The present paper gives a clue as to mechanisms of rotavirus-induced diarrhea and suggests wheat germ agglutinin as a simple and effective therapy.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsAnoctamin-1Chloride ChannelsColonDiarrheaGlycoproteinsIntestinal AbsorptionMiceRotavirus InfectionsSodiumToxins, BiologicalViral Nonstructural ProteinsANO1 protein, mouseAnoctamin-1Chloride ChannelsGlycoproteinsNS28 protein, rotavirusSodiumToxins, BiologicalViral Nonstructural Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21399895
OpenAlexW1988591299

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.