Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21398330›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of the rheumatic diseases2011

Imatinib mesylate (Gleevec) in the treatment of diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis: results of a 1-year, phase IIa, single-arm, open-label clinical trial.

Robert F Spiera, Jessica K Gordon, Jamie N Mersten, Cynthia M Magro, Mansi Mehta, Horatio F Wildman, Stacey Kloiber, Kyriakos A Kirou, Stephen Lyman, Mary K Crow

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00555581 (Phase IIA Study of the Safety and Tolerability of the Use of Imatinib Mesylate), which is not on this map. Cited by 74 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
14.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00555581 phase2completednot on this map

Phase IIA Study of the Safety and Tolerability of the Use of Imatinib Mesylate (Gleevec) in the Treatment of Systemic Sclerosis

TypeinterventionalSponsorHospital for Special Surgery, New YorkRan2007 to 2011Enrolled30ConditionsSystemic SclerosisArmsImatinib Mesylate
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 174 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pulmonary function tests as outcomes for systemic sclerosis interstitial lung disease.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2018
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  9. Article
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  16. Parkinson's Disease Modification Through Abl Kinase Inhibition: An Opportunity.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2022
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Treatment in Juvenile Scleroderma.Current rheumatology reports · 2020
    Review

14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Robert F SpieraHospital for Special Surgery, 535 East 70th Street, New York, NY 10021, USA. spierar@hss.edu
Jessica K Gordon
Jamie N Mersten
Cynthia M Magro
Mansi Mehta
Horatio F Wildman
Stacey Kloiber
Kyriakos A Kirou
Stephen Lyman
Mary K Crow
Hospital for Special Surgery · USCornell University · US

Funding

CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024996 · NCRR · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI IMPERATO-MCGINLEY, JULIANNE L · 2007 to 2011
$49.6M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024996NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR024996
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the safety and effectiveness of imatinib mesylate in the treatment of diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis (dcSSc).

methodsIn this phase IIa, open-label, single-arm clinical trial, 30 patients with dcSSc were treated with imatinib 400 mg daily. Patients were monitored monthly for safety assessments. Modified Rodnan skin scores (MRSS) were assessed every 3 months. Pulmonary function testing, chest radiography, echocardiography and skin biopsies were performed at baseline and after 12 months of treatment.

resultsTwenty-four patients completed 12 months of therapy. 171 adverse events (AE) with possible relation to imatinib were identified; 97.6% were grade 1 or 2. Twenty-four serious AE were identified, two of which were attributed to study medication. MRSS decreased by 6.6 points or 22.4% at 12 months (p=0.001). This change was evident starting at the 6-month time point (Δ=-4.5; p<0.001) and was seen in patients with both early and late-stage disease. Forced vital capacity (FVC) improved by 6.4% predicted (p=0.008), and the diffusion capacity remained stable. The improvement in FVC was significantly greater in patients without interstitial lung disease. Health-related quality of life measures improved or remained stable. Blinded dermatopathological analysis confirmed a significant decrease in skin thickness and improvement in skin morphology.

conclusionsTreatment with imatinib was tolerated by most patients in this cohort. Although AE were common, most were mild to moderate. In this open-label experience, improvements in skin thickening and FVC were observed. Further investigation of tyrosine kinase inhibition for dcSSc in a double-blind randomised placebo controlled trial is warranted. ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT00555581.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedBenzamidesBiopsyDermatologic AgentsFemaleHumansImatinib MesylateMaleMiddle AgedPiperazinesProtein Kinase InhibitorsPulmonary Diffusing CapacityPulmonary FibrosisPyrimidinesBenzamidesDermatologic AgentsImatinib MesylatePiperazinesProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrimidines

Identifiers

PMID21398330
PMCPMC3086082
OpenAlexW2159062285

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.