Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21398325›Full record

ArticleArchives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition2012

Designing the new UK-WHO growth charts to enhance assessment of growth around birth.

Tim J Cole, Charlotte M Wright, Anthony F Williams, RCPCH Growth Chart Expert Group

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Accuracy of international growth charts to assess nutritional status in children and adolescents: a systematic review.Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Cerebral fuels within the first week of life in very preterm infants: a cohort study.Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition · 2026
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Expected and Desirable Preterm and Small Infant Growth Patterns.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Prolonged transitional neonatal hypoglycaemia: characterisation of a clinical syndrome.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Observational
  17. Article
  18. Observational
  19. Observational
  20. Reappraisal of Regional Growth Charts in the Era of WHO Growth Standards.Pediatric gastroenterology, hepatology & nutrition · 2013
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tim J ColeMRC Centre of Epidemiology for Child Health, UCL Institute of Child Health, University College London, UK. tim.cole@ich.ucl.ac.uk
Charlotte M Wright
Anthony F Williams
RCPCH Growth Chart Expert Group
Institute of Child Health · INSt George's, University of London · GBUniversity of Glasgow · GB

Funding

Department of HealthMedical Research Council G0700961Medical Research Council G0700961(82436)Medical Research Council MR/J004839/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The decision to adopt the new WHO standard in the UK necessitated substantial changes to the neonatal section of the chart, including separation of the preterm UK birth weight reference from the WHO standard. The evidence-based design process has led to several novel features that could be generally applied in other chart designs, and revealed uncertainties leading to inconsistencies in charting. Failing to plot the birth weight of term infants at age 0 can lead to spurious centile crossing in the early weeks of life, particularly among infants at the extreme of gestation. Users will need training to use the charts, but this should improve overall understanding and the use of charts.

Indexed as

Growth ChartsAnthropometryBirth WeightChild DevelopmentEvidence-Based MedicineFemaleGestational AgeHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureUnited KingdomWeight GainWorld Health Organization

Identifiers

PMID21398325
PMCPMC3546314
OpenAlexW2138866001

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.