Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21396847›Full record

ArticleUrologic oncology

RET protein expression in papillary renal cell carcinoma.

Richard Flavin, Stephen P Finn, Toni K Choueiri, Helen Ingoldsby, Martina Ring, Ciara Barrett, Miranda Rogers, Paul Smyth, Esther O'Regan, Eoin Gaffney and 4 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Urologic oncology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Richard FlavinDepartment of Histopathology, St. James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Stephen P Finn
Toni K Choueiri
Helen Ingoldsby
Martina Ring
Ciara Barrett
Miranda Rogers
Paul Smyth
Esther O'Regan
Eoin Gaffney
John J O'Leary
Massimo Loda
Sabina Signoretti
Orla Sheils
St. James's Hospital · IEDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USCoombe Women & Infants University Hospital · IEOllscoil na Gaillimhe – University of Galway · IETrinity College Dublin · IE

Funding

Treating the P13-Kinase/AKTP50CA101942 · NCI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Wanling Xie · 2003 to 2026
$53.4M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA101942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the role of RET in renal malignancy, in particular papillary renal cell carcinoma (RCC). MATERIALS AND

methodsA cohort of 111 archival renal samples was used consisting of 94 renal cancers (66 papillary RCC, 18 conventional clear cell carcinoma, 10 chromophobe RCC), 4 benign oncocytomas, and 13 normal kidney tissues. RET protein expression was examined by immunohistochemistry and expression levels were correlated with clinicopathologic and patient survival data.

resultsPositive RET staining was seen in 34/66 (52%) papillary RCCs, 4/10 (40%) chromophobe carcinomas, 4/4 (100%) oncocytomas, and 11/13 (85%) normal kidney samples. All 18 cases of conventional clear cell carcinoma had negative RET staining. RET expression was associated with low Fuhrman nuclear grade.

conclusionsRET protein may be contributing in part to an adaptation of a papillary growth pattern in certain renal malignancies. Given the possible therapeutic benefit of small molecule inhibitors of RET activation, further work needs to be done to highlight the functional relevance of RET protein expression in papillary RCC.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Renal CellFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryKidney NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm StagingProto-Oncogene Proteins c-retBiomarkers, TumorProto-Oncogene Proteins c-retRET protein, human

Identifiers

PMID21396847
PMCPMC8445588
OpenAlexW2010679060

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.