Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21395866›Full record

ArticleThe European journal of neuroscience2011

Non-neuronal, slow GABA signalling in the ventrobasal thalamus targets δ-subunit-containing GABA(A) receptors.

Cristina Jiménez-González, Tiina Pirttimaki, David W Cope, H R Parri

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The European journal of neuroscience, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Calcium signaling in astrocytes and gliotransmitter release.Frontiers in synaptic neuroscience · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Expression and Function of GABA Receptors in Myelinating Cells.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  11. Review
  12. The Paradox of Astroglial CaFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Glia and gliotransmitters on carbon nanotubes.Nano reviews & experiments · 2017
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Novel astrocyte targets: new avenues for the therapeutic treatment of epilepsy.The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2015
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Astrocytic Actions on Extrasynaptic Neuronal Currents.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2015
    Review
  20. Direct bidirectional μ-opioid control of midbrain dopamine neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cristina Jiménez-GonzálezAston University, Birmingham B4 7ET, UK.
Tiina Pirttimaki
David W Cope
H R Parri
Aston University · GBCardiff University · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust 78068
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rodent ventrobasal (VB) thalamus contains a relatively uniform population of thalamocortical (TC) neurons that receive glutamatergic input from the vibrissae and the somatosensory cortex, and inhibitory input from the nucleus reticularis thalami (nRT). In this study we describe γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA)(A) receptor-dependent slow outward currents (SOCs) in TC neurons that are distinct from fast inhibitory postsynaptic currents (IPSCs) and tonic currents. SOCs occurred spontaneously or could be evoked by hypo-osmotic stimulus, and were not blocked by tetrodotoxin, removal of extracellular Ca(2+) or bafilomycin A1, indicating a non-synaptic, non-vesicular GABA origin. SOCs were more common in TC neurons of the VB compared with the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus, and were rarely observed in nRT neurons, whilst SOC frequency in the VB increased with age. Application of THIP, a selective agonist at δ-subunit-containing GABA(A) receptors, occluded SOCs, whereas the benzodiazepine site inverse agonist β-CCB had no effect, but did inhibit spontaneous and evoked IPSCs. In addition, the occurrence of SOCs was reduced in mice lacking the δ-subunit, and their kinetics were also altered. The anti-epileptic drug vigabatrin increased SOC frequency in a time-dependent manner, but this effect was not due to reversal of GABA transporters. Together, these data indicate that SOCs in TC neurons arise from astrocytic GABA release, and are mediated by δ-subunit-containing GABA(A) receptors. Furthermore, these findings suggest that the therapeutic action of vigabatrin may occur through the augmentation of this astrocyte-neuron interaction, and highlight the importance of glial cells in CNS (patho) physiology.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsAstrocytesFemaleGABA Agentsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidMaleMiceMice, KnockoutNeuronsPatch-Clamp TechniquesRatsRats, WistarReceptors, GABA-AThalamusVigabatrinGABA Agentsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidReceptors, GABA-AVigabatrin

Identifiers

PMID21395866
PMCPMC3110310
OpenAlexW1725406481

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.