Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21394109›Full record

ArticleCancer gene therapy2011

Enhancing VSV oncolytic activity with an improved cytosine deaminase suicide gene strategy.

S Leveille, S Samuel, M-L Goulet, J Hiscott

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer gene therapy, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Virus-inspired strategies for cancer therapy.Seminars in cancer biology · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Oncolytic viruses: emerging options for the treatment of breast cancer.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2017
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Enzyme/Prodrug Systems for Cancer Gene Therapy.Current pharmacology reports · 2016
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Triptolide-mediated inhibition of interferon signaling enhances vesicular stomatitis virus-based oncolysis.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

S LeveilleLady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
S Samuel
M-L Goulet
J Hiscott
Jewish General Hospital · CAMcGill University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oncolytic viruses (OVs) are promising therapeutic agents for cancer treatment, with recent studies emphasizing the combined use of chemotherapeutic compounds and prodrug suicide gene strategies to improve OV efficacy. In the present study, the synergistic activity of recombinant vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV)-MΔ51 virus expressing the cytosine deaminase/uracil phosphoribosyltransferase (CD::UPRT) suicide gene and 5-fluorocytosine (5FC) prodrug was investigated in triggering tumor cell oncolysis. In a panel of VSV-sensitive and -resistant cells-prostate PC3, breast MCF7 and TSA, B-lymphoma Karpas and melanoma B16-F10-the combination treatment increased killing of non-infected bystander cells in vitro via the release of 5FC toxic derivatives. In addition, we showed a synergistic effect on cancer cell killing with VSV-MΔ51 and the active form of the drug 5-fluorouracil. Furthermore, by monitoring VSV replication at the tumor site and maximizing 5FC bioavailability, we optimized the treatment regimen and improved survival of animals bearing TSA mammary adenocarcinoma. Altogether, this study emphasizes the potency of the VSV-CD::UPRT and 5FC combination, and demonstrates the necessity of optimizing each step of a multicomponent therapy to design efficient treatment.

Indexed as

Genes, Transgenic, SuicideCombined Modality TherapyCytosine DeaminaseFlucytosineFluorouracilGenetic TherapyHumansOncolytic VirusesPentosyltransferasesRecombinant Fusion ProteinsVesiculovirusCytosine DeaminaseFlucytosineFluorouracilPentosyltransferasesRecombinant Fusion Proteinsuracil phosphoribosyltransferase

Identifiers

PMID21394109
OpenAlexW2028653361

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.