Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21394100›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2011

Activation of the p53 pathway by the MDM2 inhibitor nutlin-3a overcomes BCL2 overexpression in a preclinical model of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma associated with t(14;18)(q32;q21).

E Drakos, R R Singh, G Z Rassidakis, E Schlette, J Li, F X Claret, R J Ford, F Vega, L J Medeiros

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Detection ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  4. iScience · 2025
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  5. Review
  6. Article
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  18. Review
  19. The Ubiquitin System: An Emerging Therapeutic Target for Lung Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

E DrakosDepartment of Hematopathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
R R Singh
G Z Rassidakis
E Schlette
J Li
F X Claret
R J Ford
F Vega
L J Medeiros
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Targeting JAB1 Oncogenic Function in Breast CancerR01CA090853 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI CLARET, FRANCOIS X · 2002 to 2011
$2.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA090853
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

p53 is frequently wild type (wt) in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) associated with t(14;18)(q32;q21) that overexpresses BCL2. Nutlin-3a is a small molecule that activates the p53 pathway by disrupting p53-MDM2 interaction. We show that nutlin-3a activates p53 in DLBCL cells associated with t(14;18)(q32;q21), BCL2 overexpression and wt p53, resulting in cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Nutlin-3a treatment had similar effects on DLBCL cells of activated B-cell phenotype with wt p53. Cell cycle arrest was associated with upregulation of p21. Nutlin-3a-induced apoptosis was accompanied by BAX and PUMA upregulation, BCL-XL downregulation, serine-70 dephosphorylation of BCL2, direct binding of BCL2 by p53, caspase-9 upregulation and caspase-3 cleavage. Cell death was reduced when p53-dependent transactivation activity was inhibited by pifithrin-α (PFT-α), or PFT-μ inhibited direct p53 targeting of mitochondria. Nutlin-3a sensitized activation of the intrinsic apoptotic pathway by BCL2 inhibitors in t(14;18)-positive DLBCL cells with wt p53, and enhanced doxorubicin cytotoxicity against t(14;18)-positive DLBCL cells with wt or mutant p53, the latter in part via p73 upregulation. Nutlin-3a treatment in a xenograft animal lymphoma model inhibited growth of t(14;18)-positive DLBCL tumors, associated with increased apoptosis and decreased proliferation. These data suggest that disruption of the p53-MDM2 interaction by nutlin-3a offers a novel therapeutic approach for DLBCL associated with t(14;18)(q32;q21).

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBlotting, WesternCell CycleCell ProliferationChromosomes, Human, Pair 14Chromosomes, Human, Pair 18Disease Models, AnimalFemaleFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansImidazolesImmunoprecipitationLymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffuseMiceAntineoplastic AgentsImidazolesnutlin 3PiperazinesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2RNA, MessengerTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID21394100
PMCPMC3094765
OpenAlexW2107646677

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.