Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21391982›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2011

Naringin directly activates inwardly rectifying potassium channels at an overlapping binding site to tertiapin-Q.

Tin T Yow, Elena Pera, Nathan Absalom, Marika Heblinski, Graham A R Johnston, Jane R Hanrahan, Mary Chebib

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In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Flavonoids as Modulators of Potassium Channels.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. AsKC11, a Kunitz Peptide fromMarine drugs · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Advances in Targeting GIRK Channels in Disease.Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2021
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Ivermectin activates GIRK channels in a PIPThe Journal of physiology · 2017
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tin T YowFaculty of Pharmacy, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Elena Pera
Nathan Absalom
Marika Heblinski
Graham A R Johnston
Jane R Hanrahan
Mary Chebib
University of Sydney · AUNorthern Sydney Local Health District · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundG protein-coupled inwardly rectifying potassium (K(IR) 3) channels are important proteins that regulate numerous physiological processes including excitatory responses in the CNS and the control of heart rate. Flavonoids have been shown to have significant health benefits and are a diverse source of compounds for identifying agents with novel mechanisms of action. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: The flavonoid glycoside, naringin, was evaluated on recombinant human K(IR) 3.1-3.4 and K(IR) 3.1-3.2 expressed in Xenopus oocytes using two-electrode voltage clamp methods. In addition, we evaluated the activity of naringin alone and in the presence of the K(IR) 3 channel blocker tertiapin-Q (0.5 nM, 1 nM and 3 nM) at recombinant K(IR) 3.1-3.4 channels. Site-directed mutagenesis was used to identify amino acids within the M1-M2 loop of the K(IR) 3.1(F137S) mutant channel important for naringin's activity. KEY

resultsNaringin (100 µM) had minimal effect on uninjected oocytes but activated K(IR) 3.1-3.4 and K(IR) 3.1-3.2 channels. The activation by naringin of K(IR) 3.1-3.4 channels was inhibited by tertiapin-Q in a competitive manner. An alanine-scan performed on the K(IR) 3.1(F137S) mutant channel, replacing one by one aromatic amino acids within the M1-M2 loop, identified tyrosines 148 and 150 to be significantly contributing to the affinity of naringin as these mutations reduced the activity of naringin by 20- and 40-fold respectively. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: These results show that naringin is a direct activator of K(IR) 3 channels and that tertiapin-Q shares an overlapping binding site on the K(IR) 3.1-3.4. This is the first example of a ligand that activates K(IR) 3 channels by binding to the extracellular M1-M2 linker of the channel.

Indexed as

AnimalsBee VenomsBinding, CompetitiveBinding SitesCells, CulturedFlavanonesHumansMolecular StructureMutagenesis, Site-DirectedOocytesPotassium Channels, Inwardly RectifyingProtein BindingRecombinant ProteinsTransfectionXenopus laevisBee VenomsFlavanonesnaringinPotassium Channels, Inwardly RectifyingRecombinant Proteinstertiapin

Identifiers

PMID21391982
PMCPMC3130948
OpenAlexW2152975224

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.