Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21390209›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2011

Meta-analysis for genome-wide association study identifies multiple variants at the BIN1 locus associated with late-onset Alzheimer's disease.

Xiaolan Hu, Eve Pickering, Yingxue Cathy Liu, Stephanie Hall, Helene Fournier, Elyse Katz, Bryan Dechairo, Sally John, Paul Van Eerdewegh, Holly Soares and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 97 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
97citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
12.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

97 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 165 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Interaction between variants in CLU and MS4A4E modulates Alzheimer's disease risk.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2016
    Pooled it
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  9. Trial
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  12. Review
  13. Immune dysfunction in Alzheimer disease.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2026
    Review
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37 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaolan HuMolecular Medicine, Pfizer Inc., Groton, Connecticut, United States of America. xiaolan.hu@pfizer.com
Eve Pickering
Yingxue Cathy Liu
Stephanie Hall
Helene Fournier
Elyse Katz
Bryan Dechairo
Sally John
Paul Van Eerdewegh
Holly Soares
Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative
Pfizer (United States) · USPfizer (China) · CN

Funding

Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative - SupplementU01AG024904 · NIA · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE RES &EDUC · PI WEINER, MICHAEL W · 2004 to 2015
$121.0M
RECRUITMENT COREU19AG010483 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FELDMAN, HOWARD · 2013 to 2020
$80.6M
NIA NIH HHS U01 AG024904NIA NIH HHS U19 AG010483
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent GWAS studies focused on uncovering novel genetic loci related to AD have revealed associations with variants near CLU, CR1, PICALM and BIN1. In this study, we conducted a genome-wide association study in an independent set of 1034 cases and 1186 controls using the Illumina genotyping platforms. By coupling our data with available GWAS datasets from the ADNI and GenADA, we replicated the original associations in both PICALM (rs3851179) and CR1 (rs3818361). The PICALM variant seems to be non-significant after we adjusted for APOE e4 status. We further tested our top markers in 751 independent cases and 751 matched controls. Besides the markers close to the APOE locus, a marker (rs12989701) upstream of BIN1 locus was replicated and the combined analysis reached genome-wide significance level (p = 5E-08). We combined our data with the published Harold et al. study and meta-analysis with all available 6521 cases and 10360 controls at the BIN1 locus revealed two significant variants (rs12989701, p = 1.32E-10 and rs744373, p = 3.16E-10) in limited linkage disequilibrium (r²  =  0.05) with each other. The independent contribution of both SNPs was supported by haplotype conditional analysis. We also conducted multivariate analysis in canonical pathways and identified a consistent signal in the downstream pathways targeted by Gleevec (P = 0.004 in Pfizer; P = 0.028 in ADNI and P = 0.04 in GenADA). We further tested variants in CLU, PICALM, BIN1 and CR1 for association with disease progression in 597 AD patients where longitudinal cognitive measures are sufficient. Both the PICALM and CLU variants showed nominal significant association with cognitive decline as measured by change in Clinical Dementia Rating-sum of boxes (CDR-SB) score from the baseline but did not pass multiple-test correction. Future experiments will help us better understand potential roles of these genetic loci in AD pathology.

Indexed as

Genetic LociGenome-Wide Association StudyPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAgedAge of OnsetAllelesAlzheimer DiseaseCase-Control StudiesChromosome MappingDisease ProgressionFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHumansAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingBIN1 protein, humanNuclear ProteinsTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21390209
PMCPMC3044719
OpenAlexW1966378425

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.