Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21390184›Full record

ArticleNeoplasia (New York, N.Y.)2011

Vascular CD39/ENTPD1 directly promotes tumor cell growth by scavenging extracellular adenosine triphosphate.

Lili Feng, Xiaofeng Sun, Eva Csizmadia, Lihui Han, Shu Bian, Takashi Murakami, Xin Wang, Simon C Robson, Yan Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 89 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
89citing papers in PubMed
10.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

89 citing papers in PubMed, 136 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Targeting CD39 as a Therapeutic for Cancer Immunotherapy.Expert reviews in molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Purinergic Signaling in Non-Parenchymal Liver Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Regulatory role of CD39 and CD73 in tumor immunity.Future oncology (London, England) · 2024
    Review
  13. CD39American journal of cancer research · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. The ATP-dependent Pathways and Human Diseases.Current medicinal chemistry · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Unlocking antitumor immunity with adenosine receptor blockers.Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.) · 2023
    Review

29 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Lili FengDepartment of Medicine, Transplantation Institute, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Xiaofeng Sun
Eva Csizmadia
Lihui Han
Shu Bian
Takashi Murakami
Xin Wang
Simon C Robson
Yan Wu
Harvard University · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USJichi Medical University · JPShandong Provincial Hospital · CN

Funding

VASCULAR TOPOGRAPHY OF CD39/NTPDASESP01HL076540 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI AIRD, WILLIAM C · 2004 to 2014
$20.3M
FUNCTIONAL ANALYSIS OF VASCULAR NTPDASESR01HL063972 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI ROBSON, SIMON C · 2000 to 2007
$2.0M
VASCULAR NTPDASES AND TRANSPLANTATIONR01HL057307 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI ROBSON, SIMON C · 1997 to 2004
$1.9M
Purinergic ThromboregulationR01HL094400 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI ROBSON, SIMON C. · 2009 to 2010
$1.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL076540NHLBI NIH HHS P01-HL076540NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL057307NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL063972NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL094400NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL094400
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extracellular adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is known to boost immune responses in the tumor microenvironment but might also contribute directly to cancer cell death. CD39/ENTPD1 is the dominant ectonucleotidase expressed by endothelial cells and regulatory T cells and catalyzes the sequential hydrolysis of ATP to AMP that is further degraded to adenosine by CD73/ecto-5'-nucleotidase. We have previously shown that deletion of Cd39 results in decreased growth of transplanted tumors in mice, as a result of both defective angiogenesis and heightened innate immune responses (secondary to loss of adenosinergic immune suppression). Whether alterations in local extracellular ATP and adenosine levels as a result of CD39 bioactivity directly affect tumor growth and cytotoxicity has not been investigated to date. We show here that extracellular ATP exerts antitumor activity by directly inhibiting cell proliferation and promoting cancer cell death. ATP-induced antiproliferative effects and cell death are, in large part, mediated through P2X(7) receptor signaling. Tumors in Cd39 null mice exhibit increased necrosis in association with P2X(7) expression. We further demonstrate that exogenous soluble NTPDase, or CD39 expression by cocultured liver sinusoidal endothelial cells, stimulates tumor cell proliferation and limits cell death triggered by extracellular ATP. Collectively, our findings indicate that local expression of CD39 directly promotes tumor cell growth by scavenging extracellular ATP. Pharmacological or targeted inhibition of CD39 enzymatic activity may find utility as an adjunct therapy in cancer management.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphatasesAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsAntigens, CDApoptosisApyraseBlotting, WesternCell ProliferationEndothelial CellsFlow CytometryFluorescent Antibody TechniqueImmunoenzyme TechniquesLiverLiver Neoplasms, ExperimentalMaleMelanoma, ExperimentalAdenosine TriphosphatasesAdenosine TriphosphateAntigens, CDApyraseCD39 antigenectoATPaseReceptors, Purinergic P2X7RNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID21390184
PMCPMC3050864
OpenAlexW1235696336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.