Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21390081›Full record

ArticleThe ISME journal2011

Reversal in competitive dominance of a toxic versus non-toxic cyanobacterium in response to rising CO2.

Dedmer B Van de Waal, Jolanda M H Verspagen, Jan F Finke, Vasiliki Vournazou, Anne K Immers, W Edwin A Kardinaal, Linda Tonk, Sven Becker, Ellen Van Donk, Petra M Visser and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The ISME journal, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Differential impact of microcystins MC-LR and [D-LeuCurrent research in microbial sciences · 2025
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  3. Review
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  5. Closed circular genome sequence of aMicrobiology resource announcements · 2023
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  7. Cool temperature acclimation in toxigenicbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Direct effects of elevated dissolved COScientific reports · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Dedmer B Van de WaalDepartment of Aquatic Microbiology, Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jolanda M H Verspagen
Jan F Finke
Vasiliki Vournazou
Anne K Immers
W Edwin A Kardinaal
Linda Tonk
Sven Becker
Ellen Van Donk
Petra M Visser
Jef Huisman

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Climate change scenarios predict a doubling of the atmospheric CO(2) concentration by the end of this century. Yet, how rising CO(2) will affect the species composition of aquatic microbial communities is still largely an open question. In this study, we develop a resource competition model to investigate competition for dissolved inorganic carbon in dense algal blooms. The model predicts how dynamic changes in carbon chemistry, pH and light conditions during bloom development feed back on competing phytoplankton species. We test the model predictions in chemostat experiments with monocultures and mixtures of a toxic and non-toxic strain of the freshwater cyanobacterium Microcystis aeruginosa. The toxic strain was able to reduce dissolved CO(2) to lower concentrations than the non-toxic strain, and became dominant in competition at low CO(2) levels. Conversely, the non-toxic strain could grow at lower light levels, and became dominant in competition at high CO(2) levels but low light availability. The model captured the observed reversal in competitive dominance, and was quantitatively in good agreement with the results of the competition experiments. To assess whether microcystins might have a role in this reversal of competitive dominance, we performed further competition experiments with the wild-type strain M. aeruginosa PCC 7806 and its mcyB mutant impaired in microcystin production. The microcystin-producing wild type had a strong selective advantage at low CO(2) levels but not at high CO(2) levels. Our results thus demonstrate both in theory and experiment that rising CO(2) levels can alter the community composition and toxicity of harmful algal blooms.

Indexed as

Climate ChangeEutrophicationCarbon DioxideFresh WaterMicrocystinsMicrocystisCarbon DioxideMicrocystins

Identifiers

PMID21390081
PMCPMC3160686

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.