Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21389264›Full record

ArticleScience translational medicine2011

Netting neutrophils are major inducers of type I IFN production in pediatric systemic lupus erythematosus.

Gina S Garcia-Romo, Simone Caielli, Barbara Vega, John Connolly, Florence Allantaz, Zhaohui Xu, Marilynn Punaro, Jeanine Baisch, Cristiana Guiducci, Robert L Coffman and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science translational medicine, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 787 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
787citing papers in PubMed
41.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

787 citing papers in PubMed, 1,348 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Observational
  19. Article
  20. Review

727 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gina S Garcia-RomoBaylor Institute for Immunology Research, Dallas, TX 752014, USA.
Simone Caielli
Barbara Vega
John Connolly
Florence Allantaz
Zhaohui Xu
Marilynn Punaro
Jeanine Baisch
Cristiana Guiducci
Robert L Coffman
Franck J Barrat
Jacques Banchereau
Virginia Pascual
Dynavax Technologies (United States) · USTexas Scottish Rite Hospital for Children · US

Funding

Targeting Dendritic Cells for Enhanced Musocal ImmunityU19AI057234 · NIAID · BAYLOR RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI CHAUSSABEL, DAMIEN · 2003 to 2013
$49.2M
Scientific CoreU19AI082715 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI PASCUAL, MARIA VIRGINIA · 2009 to 2018
$6.4M
Neutrophils in Lupus PathogenesisP50AR054083 · NIAMS · BAYLOR RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI NUSSENZWEIG, MICHEL C · 2006 to 2010
$6.2M
Use of Microarrays to Understand Systemic ArthritisR01AR050770 · NIAMS · BAYLOR RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI PASCUAL, MARIA VIRGINIA · 2003 to 2012
$3.1M
SUBPOPULATIONS OF HUMAN DENDRITIC CELLSR01CA078846 · NCI · BAYLOR RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BANCHEREAU, JACQUES F · 1999 to 2008
$2.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA078846NCI NIH HHS R01-CA078846NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI057234NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI082715NIAID NIH HHS U19-AI082715-01NIAMS NIH HHS P50 AR054083NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR050770PHS HHS ARO55503-01PHS HHS U19-A1057234
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a systemic autoimmune disease characterized by a breakdown of tolerance to nuclear antigens and the development of immune complexes. Genomic approaches have shown that human SLE leukocytes homogeneously express type I interferon (IFN)-induced and neutrophil-related transcripts. Increased production and/or bioavailability of IFN-α and associated alterations in dendritic cell (DC) homeostasis have been linked to lupus pathogenesis. Although neutrophils have long been shown to be associated with lupus, their potential role in disease pathogenesis remains elusive. Here, we show that mature SLE neutrophils are primed in vivo by type I IFN and die upon exposure to SLE-derived anti-ribonucleoprotein antibodies, releasing neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs). SLE NETs contain DNA as well as large amounts of LL37 and HMGB1, neutrophil proteins that facilitate the uptake and recognition of mammalian DNA by plasmacytoid DCs (pDCs). Indeed, SLE NETs activate pDCs to produce high levels of IFN-α in a DNA- and TLR9 (Toll-like receptor 9)-dependent manner. Our results reveal an unsuspected role for neutrophils in SLE pathogenesis and identify a novel link between nucleic acid-recognizing antibodies and type I IFN production in this disease.

Indexed as

AdolescentAntibodies, AntinuclearApoptosisAutoantibodiesCase-Control StudiesChildDendritic CellsGene Expression ProfilingHumansInterferon Type ILupus Erythematosus, SystemicNADPNeutrophilsOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisReceptors, IgGRibonucleoproteinsAntibodies, AntinuclearAutoantibodiesFc gamma receptor IIAInterferon Type INADPReceptors, IgGRibonucleoproteinsTLR7 protein, humanToll-Like Receptor 7

Identifiers

PMID21389264
PMCPMC3143837
OpenAlexW2019916852

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.