Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21389242›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2011

Interleukin-1alpha and HMGB1 mediate hippocampal dysfunction in SIGIRR-deficient mice.

Derek A Costello, Melanie B Watson, Thelma R Cowley, Niamh Murphy, Ciarán Murphy Royal, Cecilia Garlanda, Marina A Lynch

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Derek A CostelloDepartment of Physiology, Institute of Neuroscience, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland. derek.costello@tcd.ie
Melanie B Watson
Thelma R Cowley
Niamh Murphy
Ciarán Murphy Royal
Cecilia Garlanda
Marina A Lynch
Trinity College Dublin · IEFondazione Humanitas per la Ricerca · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Single-Ig-interleukin-1 related receptor (SIGIRR) is a member of the interleukin (IL)-1/Toll-like receptor (TLR) family. It negatively regulates inflammation, rendering SIGIRR(-/-) mice more susceptible to inflammatory challenge. This susceptibility extends to the brain, where increased responsiveness to lipopolysaccharide has been observed in SIGIRR-deficient mice. While this is likely due to enhanced TLR4-mediated signaling, the functional consequences of these changes have not yet been described. In the current study, we have investigated the impact of SIGIRR deficiency on hippocampal function, and show that novel object recognition, spatial reference memory, and long-term potentiation (LTP) were impaired in SIGIRR(-/-) mice. These changes were accompanied by increased expression of IL-1RI and TLR4, and upregulation of their downstream signaling events, namely IRAK1 (IL-1R-associated kinase 1), c-Jun N-terminal protein kinase (JNK), and nuclear factor κB (NF-κB). The deficit in LTP was attenuated by the endogenous IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra) and an anti-TLR4 antibody, and also by inhibition of JNK and NF-κB. We propose that IL-1RI is activated by IL-1α and TLR4 is activated by the endogenous agonist, high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1), as we identified enhanced expression of both cytokines in the hippocampus of SIGIRR(-/-) mice. Additionally, application of HMGB1 increased the activation of JNK and NF-κB and was found to be detrimental to LTP in a TLR4-dependent manner. These findings highlight the functional role of SIGIRR in regulating inflammatory-mediated synaptic and cognitive decline, and describe evidence of the key role of HMGB1 in this process.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsBlotting, WesternElectrophysiologyFemaleHippocampusHMGB1 ProteinInterleukin-1alphaInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinLong-Term PotentiationMaleMaze LearningMiceMice, KnockoutMotor ActivityReceptors, Interleukin-1HMGB1 ProteinInterleukin-1alphaInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinReceptors, Interleukin-1SIGIRR protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID21389242
PMCPMC6622806
OpenAlexW2006808840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.