Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21388283›Full record

ArticleRadiation research2011

Exposure to electrical contact currents and the risk of childhood leukemia.

Monique Does, Ghislaine Scélo, Catherine Metayer, Steve Selvin, Robert Kavet, Patricia Buffler

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Radiation research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00015587 (Chemical Exposures and Leukemia Risks and Childhood Leukemia and Environmental Exposure), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00015587 completednot on this map

Chemical Exposures and Leukemia Risks and Childhood Leukemia and Environmental Exposure

TypeobservationalSponsorNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)Ran1995 to 2016Enrolled3,523ConditionsLeukemia, Acute Myelocytic Leukemia, Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Acute Myelogenous Leukemia
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Electromagnetic hypersensitivity: a critical review of explanatory hypotheses.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2020
    Review
  4. Childhood leukemia and 50 Hz magnetic fields: findings from the Italian SETIL case-control study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2015
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Monique DoesSchool of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA. modoes@berkeley.edu
Ghislaine Scélo
Catherine Metayer
Steve Selvin
Robert Kavet
Patricia Buffler

Funding

Training CoreP42ES004705 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI MORELLO-FROSCH, RACHEL ADELE · 1987 to 2025
$74.6M
Environmental and Molecular Epidemiology of Childhood LeukemiaR01ES009137 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI METAYER, CATHERINE · 1999 to 2013
$21.1M
NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES004705NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES04705NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES009137NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES09137
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objectives of this study were to examine the association between contact current exposure and the risk of childhood leukemia and to investigate the relationship between residential contact currents and magnetic fields. Indoor and outdoor contact voltage and magnetic-field measurements were collected for the diagnosis residence of 245 cases and 269 controls recruited in the Northern California Childhood Leukemia Study (2000-2007). Logistic regression techniques produced odds ratios (OR) adjusted for age, sex, Hispanic ethnicity, mother's race and household income. No statistically significant associations were seen between childhood leukemia and indoor contact voltage level [exposure ≥90th percentile (10.5 mV): OR  =  0.83, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.45, 1.54], outdoor contact voltage level [exposure ≥90th percentile (291.2 mV): OR  =  0.89, 95% CI: 0.48, 1.63], or indoor magnetic-field levels (>0.20 µT: OR  =  0.76, 95% CI: 0.30, 1.93). Contact voltage was weakly correlated with magnetic field; correlation coefficients were r  =  0.10 (P  =  0.02) for indoor contact voltage and r  =  0.15 (P  =  0.001) for outdoor contact voltage. In conclusion, in this California population, there was no evidence of an association between childhood leukemia and exposure to contact currents or magnetic fields and a weak correlation between measures of contact current and magnetic fields.

Indexed as

ChildChild, PreschoolElectric ConductivityEnvironmental ExposureFemaleHumansInfantLeukemiaMagneticsMaleRisk

Identifiers

PMID21388283
PMCPMC3087620

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.