ArticleAnnals of neurology2011
Diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: 2010 revisions to the McDonald criteria.
Article in Annals of neurology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 21 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 3,675 papers, 11 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
A Phase II Study of High Dose Chemotherapy With Autologous Hematopoietic Progenitor Cell Transplant for Multiple Sclerosis That Failed at Least Two Lines of Therapy
Tolerability of Acthar for the Treatment of Multiple Sclerosis Relapses (TAMS)
Clinical Pilot Study in the Feasibility and Effect of Online Cognitive Training on Cognitive Functions in Patients With Parkinson's Disease, Multiple Sclerosis and Depressive Patients Treated With Electroconvulsive Therapy
A Randomized Trial of Positive Airway Pressure Therapy to Treat Cognitive Dysfunction in MS Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Self-Management Program Based on Physical Exercises for People With Multiple Sclerosis With Mild Neurological Impairment: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Multi-center, Randomized, Double-blinded Assessment of Tecfidera® in Extending the Time to a First Attack in Radiologically Isolated Syndrome (RIS) (ARISE)
Attitudes, Barriers and Facilitators to Physical Activity in People With Multiple Sclerosis Following a Relapse
Retinal Thickness as a Potential Biomarker of Neurodegeneration and Early Cognitive Impairment in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis
Sexual Dysfunction in Patients With Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis and Associated Comorbidities
Cladribine Tablets After Treatment With Natalizumab (CLADRINA)
Patient Centered Outcomes Analysis for MS Using a Mobile Application
Validation of the BeCare Multiple Sclerosis Assessment App
Study on the Interaction Between Immune, Autonomic and Central Nervous Systems as a Target of Exercise Therapy in Multiple Sclerosis
Immunisation Status Against Major Communicable Diseases Preventable With Vaccines, and Safety of Vaccines, in a Cohort of MS Patients. An Italian Multicenter Study
Impact of Ocrelizumab on Cerebrospinal Fluid Biomarkers at Multiple Sclerosis Onset
Investigation of Subclinical Markers of Multiple Sclerosis
A Multicentre Observational Study for the Evaluation in Clinical Practice of the Initial Diagnostic-therapeutic Path of Urinary Disorders in Multiple Sclerosis
MUSCLE - Nordic and Free Walking in People With Multiple Sclerosis: Clinical-functional, Motor Control, and Gait Analysis Findings: a Randomized Controlled Multicentre Clinical Trials
A Phase I/II Dose Escalation/Adaptive Design Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of IMCY-0141 in Patients With Relapsing Remitting-Multiple Sclerosis (RR-MS)
"Tele-riabilitazione in Sclerosi Multipla: Continuità Terapeutica Domiciliare Dopo Trattamento Di Neuro-riabilitazione Intensiva, Studio Randomizzato Controllato Con Piattaforma Integrata Per La Riabilitazione Del Disequilibrio"
An Exercise Training Intervention for Depressive Symptoms in Youth With MS: A Randomized Controlled Feasibility Trial
Who cites it
3,675 citing papers in PubMed, 11 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Evaluating the Clinical Utility of TSPO-PET in MS and the Influence of Methodological Heterogeneity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation · 2026Pooled it
- Pulmonary amyloidosis, gastric MALT lymphoma, and multiple sclerosis in a patient with Sjögren's disease: a case report and review of the literature.Rheumatology international · 2026Pooled it
- Predictors of Multiple Sclerosis After Clinically Isolated Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.European journal of neurology · 2026Pooled it
- The efficacy of disease-modifying therapies in patients with clinically isolated syndrome: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.Scientific reports · 2026Pooled it
- Heart rate variability in people with multiple sclerosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Acta neurologica Belgica · 2026Pooled it
- Bipolar disorder in people with multiple sclerosis: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC psychiatry · 2026Pooled it
- Cladribine for people with multiple sclerosis.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2026Pooled it
- Natalizumab for multiple sclerosis.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2025Pooled it
- The role of serum neurofilament light (sNfL) as a biomarker in multiple sclerosis: insights from a systematic review.Journal of neurology · 2025Pooled it
- Effects of natalizumab on oligoclonal bands in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with multiple sclerosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025Pooled it
- Rituximab for people with multiple sclerosis.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2025Pooled it
- Intrathecal Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Progressive Multiple Sclerosis: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial (SMART-MS).Neurology · 2026Trial
- Functional Training Mitigates Reduced Circulating Indole-3-Lactate Levels in Persons With Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis.Acta physiologica (Oxford, England) · 2026Trial
- Disease outcomes with ublituximab in treatment-naïve participants: subpopulation analyses of the phase 3 ULTIMATE I and II studies in participants with relapsing multiple sclerosis.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Trial
- Effects of vascular disease risk factors on brain metabolism in multiple sclerosis.Multiple sclerosis and related disorders · 2025Trial
- Patterns of autoantibody expression in multiple sclerosis identified through development of an autoantigen discovery technology.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2025Trial
- A Generalized Approach to Solving Deep Learning-Based Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping and Quantitative Blood Oxygen Level Dependent Magnitude (QSM + qBOLD or QQ) for Oxygen Extraction Fraction (OEF) Mapping Across Diverse Acquisition Schemes.Magnetic resonance in medicine · 2026Article
- Review
- Distinct Multiomic Signatures of Environmental Exposure Drive Immune Dysregulation and Disease Activity in Early Multiple Sclerosis.Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation · 2026Article
- Cognitive Function and Disability in People with Multiple Sclerosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Neuropsychology review · 2026Review
3,615 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
18 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
New evidence and consensus has led to further revision of the McDonald Criteria for diagnosis of multiple sclerosis. The use of imaging for demonstration of dissemination of central nervous system lesions in space and time has been simplified, and in some circumstances dissemination in space and time can be established by a single scan. These revisions simplify the Criteria, preserve their diagnostic sensitivity and specificity, address their applicability across populations, and may allow earlier diagnosis and more uniform and widespread use.
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Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.