Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21387312›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cancer2011

Long-term overweight and weight gain in early adulthood in association with risk of endometrial cancer.

Lingeng Lu, Harvey Risch, Melinda L Irwin, Susan T Mayne, Brenda Cartmel, Peter Schwartz, Thomas Rutherford, Herbert Yu

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cancer, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lingeng LuDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Yale Cancer Center, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT 06520-8034, USA.
Harvey Risch
Melinda L Irwin
Susan T Mayne
Brenda Cartmel
Peter Schwartz
Thomas Rutherford
Herbert Yu
Yale Cancer Center · US

Funding

Role of Genetic and Lifestyle Interplay in Uterus CancerR01CA098346 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI YU, HERBERT · 2003 to 2007
$3.0M
NCI NIH HHS 5R01CA098346NCI NIH HHS R01 CA098346
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Long-term overweight and substantial weight gain over adulthood are known risk factors of endometrial cancer, but the timing of weight gain in relation to risk and the effect of weight change on age at diagnosis remain unclear. A population-based case-control study was conducted to evaluate the long-term effect of body weight on endometrial cancer risk. The study enrolled 668 incident cases and 674 population controls. Anthropometric features in each decade of adult life were ascertained through in-person interview and analyzed for their associations with endometrial cancer using unconditional logistic regression. As expected, high body mass index (BMI) was significantly associated with increased risk. Women who were overweight or obese at the time of interview had adjusted odds ratios of 1.54 (95%CI 1.13-2.10) and 4.76 (95%CI 3.50-6.49), respectively, compared to women of normal weight. Similar associations were observed for BMI assessed at each decade of adult life. More importantly, women who were overweight (BMI ≥ 25) in their 20s or 30s and maintained the overweight throughout life had significantly higher risk than those who became overweight at ages 40s or 50s. Women with substantial weight gain (≥35%) in early adulthood (age 20s) developed the disease 10 years earlier than those without such weight change in early life. These observations further confirm the critical link between body weight and development of endometrial cancer.

Indexed as

Weight GainAdultAgedAge FactorsBody Mass IndexBody WeightCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesEndometrial NeoplasmsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceMiddle AgedObesityPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID21387312
PMCPMC3125463
OpenAlexW2073237430

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.