Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21386956›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical and aesthetic dermatology2011

Oral antibiotic therapy for acne vulgaris: pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic perspectives.

James J Leyden, James Q Del Rosso

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical and aesthetic dermatology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Oral Antibiotics for Acne.American journal of clinical dermatology · 2021
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Oral Antibiotic Treatment Options for Acne Vulgaris.The Journal of clinical and aesthetic dermatology · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Growth Inhibitory Activity ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2019
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Gastroprotective effect of minocycline in experimentally induced gastric ulcers in rats.International journal of clinical and experimental medicine · 2014
    Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

James J Leyden
James Q Del Rosso

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo review data on pharmacokinetic factors that influence the absorption and tissue distribution for individual antibiotic agents to better inform clinicians on rational dosing considerations of oral antibiotics for the treatment of acne vulgaris. The focus is placed on the most commonly prescribed oral antibiotics for acne vulgaris, the tetracyclines. Dose-response is also reviewed. DESIGN AND

methodsThis review describes factors affecting the absorption, distribution, and target tissue penetration of the most frequently prescribed oral antibiotics for the treatment of acne vulgaris, the tetracyclines. Articles cited were identified by a search of PubMed covering the period from January 1, 2000, to November 15, 2010. Reference lists in articles identified in this search were searched manually for additional references of interest.

resultsPharmacokinetic factors that may influence outcomes in antibiotic therapy for acne vulgaris include drug solubility, gastrointestinal permeability, systemic absorption, tissue distribution, and target tissue penetration. In particular, drugs that are highly soluble and highly permeable are well absorbed and widely distributed. Drugs that are more lipophilic are believed to penetrate better into the lipid-rich sebaceous follicular tissues, where the therapeutic target, Propionibacterium acnes, resides. Food intake and differences in patient body weight can also alter antibiotic absorption and distribution, potentially resulting in differences in efficacy and tolerability. Dose-response data with oral antibiotics, including the tetracyclines, is scant. Pharmacokinetic studies completed with extended-release minocycline have allowed for assessment of interindividual differences in drug absorption, a consideration that may influence therapeutic response and/or predilection for adverse effects. Dose-response pharmacokinetic data is not currently available with other tetracyclines.

conclusionAn understanding of the differences in absorption (with and without meals or other ingestants), distribution, and target tissue penetration among oral tetracyclines is valuable for clinicians, as such factors may influence outcomes in patients treated for acne vulgaris.

Identifiers

PMID21386956
PMCPMC3050614
OpenAlexW1557677747

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.