Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21386754›Full record

ArticlePharmacogenetics and genomics2011

Cerivastatin, genetic variants, and the risk of rhabdomyolysis.

Kristin D Marciante, Jon P Durda, Susan R Heckbert, Thomas Lumley, Ken Rice, Barbara McKnight, Rheem A Totah, Bani Tamraz, Deanna L Kroetz, Hisayo Fukushima and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacogenetics and genomics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
12.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Genetic factors affecting statin concentrations and subsequent myopathy: a HuGENet systematic review.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2014
    Pooled it
  9. Pooled it
  10. Phosphorylation of RYR1 at SerScience signaling · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Pharmacogenomic and Statistical Analysis.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Statin-Associated Myopathy: Emphasis on Mechanisms and Targeted Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Kristin D MarcianteCardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98101, USA. marciant@uw.edu
Jon P Durda
Susan R Heckbert
Thomas Lumley
Ken Rice
Barbara McKnight
Rheem A Totah
Bani Tamraz
Deanna L Kroetz
Hisayo Fukushima
Rüdiger Kaspera
Joshua C Bis
Nicole L Glazer
Guo Li
Thomas R Austin
Kent D Taylor
Jerome I Rotter
Cashell E Jaquish
Pui-Yan Kwok
Russell P Tracy
Bruce M Psaty
PharmacoGenetics (China) · CN

Funding

ZONA-FREE HAMSTER OVA ASSAY AS AN INDICATOR OF MALE FERTILITYM01RR000425 · NCRR · LUNDQUIST INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL INNOVATION AT HARBOR-UCLA MEDICAL CENTER · PI ANDERSON, GAIL V · 1985 to 2011
$74.2M
Transgenic & Knock-out MouseP30DK063491 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI PETER J TONTONOZ · 2003 to 2026
$40.4M
PHARMACOGENETICS OF MEMBRANE TRANSPORTERSU01GM061390 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GIACOMINI, KATHLEEN M · 2000 to 2009
$29.2M
Pharmacogenomics of Membrane TransportersU19GM061390 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI FERRIN, THOMAS E · 2010 to 2014
$16.3M
Genome-wide case-only study of antihypertensive drug-gene interactionsR01HL085251 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PSATY, BRUCE M · 2007 to 2010
$7.2M
CHS Events Follow-up StudyR01HL080295 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PSATY, BRUCE M · 2009 to 2014
$6.3M
WGA Study to Identify Genetic Variants Associated with CV Events in CHSR01HL087652 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PSATY, BRUCE M · 2007 to 2009
$5.1M
Estrogens and pharmacogenetic risks of venous thrombosis in postmenopausal womenR01HL073410 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SMITH, NICHOLAS L · 2004 to 2012
$4.8M
CHS Events Follow-up StudyU01HL080295 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PSATY, BRUCE M · 2005 to 2008
$4.6M
Pharmacoepidemiology and Pharmacogenetics of Statin AER01HL078888 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PSATY, BRUCE M · 2005 to 2015
$4.5M
Atrial Fibrillation: Incidence, Risk Factors, and GeneticsR01HL068986 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HECKBERT, SUSAN R · 2002 to 2010
$3.5M
CALCIUM-CHANNEL BLOCKERS AND PRIMARY PREVENTION OF CHDR01HL043201 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PSATY, BRUCE M · 1991 to 2004
$3.0M
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000425NCRR NIH HHS M01-RR00425NHLBI NIH HHS HL068639NHLBI NIH HHS HL068986NHLBI NIH HHS HL074745NHLBI NIH HHS HL078888NHLBI NIH HHS HL085251NHLBI NIH HHS HL43201NHLBI NIH HHS HL73410NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC015103NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC035129NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC045133NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055222NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC075150NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC085079NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC085086NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC45133NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55222NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-75150NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85079NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85080NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85081NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85082NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85083NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85084NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85085NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85086NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL043201NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL068639NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL068986NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL073410NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL074745NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL078888NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL080295NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL085251NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL087652NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL087652NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL080295NIDDK NIH HHS DK063491NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK063491NIGMS NIH HHS GM61390NIGMS NIH HHS U01 GM061390NIGMS NIH HHS U19 GM061390
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe withdrawal of cerivastatin involved an uncommon but serious adverse reaction, rhabdomyolysis. The bimodal response, rhabdomyolysis in a small proportion of users, points to genetic factors as a potential cause. We conducted a case-control study to evaluate genetic markers for cerivastatin-associated rhabdomyolysis.

methodsThis study had two components: a candidate gene study to evaluate variants in CYP2C8, UGT1A1, UGT1A3, and SLCO1B1; and a genome-wide association study to identify risk factors in other regions of the genome. A total of 185 rhabdomyolysis cases were frequency matched to statin-using controls from the Cardiovascular Health Study (n=374) and the Heart and Vascular Health Study (n=358). Validation relied on functional studies.

resultsPermutation test results suggested an association between cerivastatin-associated rhabdomyolysis and variants in SLCO1B1 (P=0.002), but not variants in CYP2C8 (P=0.073) or UGTs (P=0.523). An additional copy of the minor allele of SLCO1B1 rs4149056 (p.Val174Ala) was associated with the risk of rhabdomyolysis (odds ratio: 1.89; 95% confidence interval: 1.40-2.56). In transfected cells, this variant reduced cerivastatin transport by 40% compared with the reference transporter (P<0.001). The genome-wide association study identified an intronic variant (rs2819742) in the ryanodine receptor 2 gene (RYR2) as significant (P=1.74E-07). An additional copy of the minor allele of the RYR2 variant was associated with a reduced risk of rhabdomyolysis (odds ratio: 0.48; 95% confidence interval: 0.36-0.63).

conclusionWe identified modest genetic risk factors for an extreme response to cerivastatin. Disabling genetic variants in the candidate genes were not responsible for the bimodal response to cerivastatin.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAryl Hydrocarbon HydroxylasesCase-Control StudiesCytochrome P-450 CYP2C8FemaleGenetic VariationGenome-Wide Association StudyGlucuronosyltransferaseHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsLiver-Specific Organic Anion Transporter 1MaleMiddle AgedOrganic Anion TransportersAryl Hydrocarbon HydroxylasescerivastatinCYP2C8 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP2C8GlucuronosyltransferaseHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsLiver-Specific Organic Anion Transporter 1Organic Anion TransportersPyridinesRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release ChannelSLCO1B1 protein, humanUDP-glucuronosyltransferase, UGT1A3UGT1A1 Enzyme

Identifiers

PMID21386754
PMCPMC3076530
OpenAlexW2078193322

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.