Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21384152›Full record

ArticleAge (Dordrecht, Netherlands)2012

MnSOD activity regulates hydroxytyrosol-induced extension of chronological lifespan.

Ehab H Sarsour, Maneesh G Kumar, Amanda L Kalen, Monali Goswami, Garry R Buettner, Prabhat C Goswami

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Age (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Use of Topical Small Molecule Technology to Improve Patient Outcomes in the Diabetic Wound Care Setting.The journal of the American College of Clinical Wound Specialists · 2013
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ehab H SarsourFree Radical and Radiation Biology Division, Department of Radiation Oncology, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242-1181, USA.
Maneesh G Kumar
Amanda L Kalen
Monali Goswami
Garry R Buettner
Prabhat C Goswami
University of Iowa · US

Funding

Redox Biology of Quiescent Normal Fibroblasts and Epithelial Cancer ProgressionR01CA111365 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI GOSWAMI, PRABHAT C · 2006 to 2016
$2.1M
Quantitative Redox BiologyR01GM073929 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BUETTNER, GARRY R · 2008 to 2011
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS CA 111365NCI NIH HHS R01 CA111365NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM073929
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronological lifespan (CLS) is defined as the duration of quiescence in which normal cells retain the capacity to reenter the proliferative cycle. This study investigates whether hydroxytyrosol (HT), a naturally occurring polyphenol found in olives, extends CLS in normal human fibroblasts (NHFs). Quiescent NHFs cultured for a long duration (30-60 days) lose their capacity to repopulate. Approximately 60% of these cells exit the cell cycle permanently; a significant increase in the doubling time of the cell population was observed. CLS was extended in quiescent NHFs that were cultured in the presence of HT for 30-60 days. HT-induced extension of CLS was associated with an approximately 3-fold increase in manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) activity while there was no change in copper-zinc superoxide dismutase, catalase, or glutathione peroxidase protein levels. Quiescent NHFs overexpressing a dominant-negative mutant form of MnSOD failed to extend CLS. HT suppressed age-associated increase in mitochondrial ROS levels. Results from spectroscopy assays indicate that HT in the presence of peroxidases can undergo catechol-semiquinone-quinone redox cycling generating superoxide, which in a cellular context can activate the antioxidant system, e.g., MnSOD expression. These results demonstrate that HT extends CLS by increasing MnSOD activity and decreasing age-associated mitochondrial reactive oxygen species accumulation.

Indexed as

AgingAntioxidantsFibroblastsHumansIn Vitro TechniquesLongevityMitochondriaPhenylethyl AlcoholProtein KinasesSuperoxide Dismutase3,4-dihydroxyphenylethanolAntioxidantsPhenylethyl AlcoholProtein Kinasesquiescence-induced kinaseSuperoxide Dismutase

Identifiers

PMID21384152
PMCPMC3260369
OpenAlexW2063969604

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.