Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21383912›Full record

ArticleBiologics : targets & therapy2011

Vitamins D, C, and E in the prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus: modulation of inflammation and oxidative stress.

Bibiana Garcia-Bailo, Ahmed El-Sohemy, Pierre S Haddad, Paul Arora, Firas Benzaied, Mohamed Karmali, Alaa Badawi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biologics : targets & therapy, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 121 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Correlations Between Abnormal Glucose Metabolism and Bone Mineral Density or Bone Metabolism.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2016
    Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Oral Administration of BacterialOxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. The Antioxidant Role of Soy and Soy Foods in Human Health.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  19. Antihyperglycemic Effects and Mode of Actions ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2020
    Article
  20. A Potential Linking between Vitamin D and Adipose Metabolic Disorders.Canadian journal of gastroenterology & hepatology · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bibiana Garcia-BailoOffice for Biotechnology, Genomics and Population Health, Public Health Agency of Canada, Toronto, ON, Canada;
Ahmed El-Sohemy
Pierre S Haddad
Paul Arora
Firas Benzaied
Mohamed Karmali
Alaa Badawi
Public Health Agency of Canada · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is increasing worldwide, and certain population subgroups are especially vulnerable to the disease. To reduce T2DM risk and progression at the population level, preventative strategies are needed that can be implemented on a population-wide scale with minimal cost and effort. Chronic low-grade inflammation resulting from oxidative stress and imbalances in the innate immune system has been associated with obesity, metabolic syndrome, and insulin resistance - critical stages in the development and progression of T2DM. Therefore, inflammation may play a causal role in the pathogenesis of T2DM, and reducing it via modulation of oxidative stress and the innate immune response could lead to a status of improved insulin sensitivity and delayed disease onset. Dietary supplementation with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant nutritional factors, such as micronutrients, might present a novel strategy toward the prevention and control of T2DM at the population level. This review examines current knowledge linking oxidation, inflammatory signaling pathways, and vitamin supplementation or intake to the risk of T2DM. The concept that micronutrients, via attenuation of inflammation, could be employed as a novel preventive measure for T2DM is evaluated in the context of its relevance to public health.

Indexed as

inflammationinnate immunitymicronutrientsoxidative stresstype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID21383912
PMCPMC3044790
OpenAlexW2058343572

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.