Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21383094›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2011

Preclinical characterization of naturally occurring polyketide cyclophilin inhibitors from the sanglifehrin family.

Matthew A Gregory, Michael Bobardt, Susan Obeid, Udayan Chatterji, Nigel J Coates, Teresa Foster, Philippe Gallay, Pieter Leyssen, Steven J Moss, Johan Neyts and 7 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Non-Immunosuppressive Cyclophilin Inhibitors.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2022
    Review
  7. Furanoditerpenes fromACS chemical neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Chaperones in hepatitis C virus infection.World journal of hepatology · 2016
    Review
  13. The role of immunophilins in viral infection.Biochimica et biophysica acta · 2015
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Cyclophilin A as a New Therapeutic Target for Hepatitis C Virus-induced Hepatocellular Carcinoma.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2013
    Review
  19. Cyclophilin inhibitors as antiviral agents.Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters · 2013
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Matthew A GregoryBiotica Technology Ltd., Chesterford Research Park, Cambridge CB10 1XL, United Kingdom. matt.gregory@biotica.com
Michael Bobardt
Susan Obeid
Udayan Chatterji
Nigel J Coates
Teresa Foster
Philippe Gallay
Pieter Leyssen
Steven J Moss
Johan Neyts
Mohammad Nur-e-Alam
Jan Paeshuyse
Mahmood Piraee
Dipen Suthar
Tony Warneck
Ming-Qiang Zhang
Barrie Wilkinson
Rega Institute for Medical Research · BEScripps Research Institute · USKU Leuven · BE

Funding

Cyclophilins, Cyclophilin Inhibitors and Hepatitis CR01AI087746 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI GALLAY, PHILIPPE ANDRE · 2010 to 2014
$2.3M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI087746
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cyclophilin inhibitors currently in clinical trials for hepatitis C virus (HCV) are all analogues of cyclosporine (CsA). Sanglifehrins are a group of naturally occurring cyclophilin binding polyketides that are structurally distinct from the cyclosporines and are produced by a microorganism amenable to biosynthetic engineering for lead optimization and large-scale production by fermentation. Preclinical characterization of the potential utility of this class of compounds for the treatment of HCV revealed that the natural sanglifehrins A to D are all more potent than CsA at disrupting formation of the NS5A-CypA, -CypB, and -CypD complexes and at inhibition of CypA, CypB, and CypD isomerase activity. In particular, sanglifehrin B (SfB) was 30- to 50-fold more potent at inhibiting the isomerase activity of all Cyps tested than CsA and was also shown to be a more potent inhibitor of the 1b subgenomic replicon (50% effective concentrations [EC50s] of 0.070 μM and 0.16 μM in Huh 5-2 and Huh 9-13 cells, respectively). Physicochemical and mouse pharmacokinetic analyses revealed low oral bioavailability (F<4%) and low solubility (<25 μM), although the half-lives (t1/2) of SfA and SfB in mouse blood after intravenous (i.v.) dosing were long (t1/2>5 h). These data demonstrate that naturally occurring sanglifehrins are suitable lead compounds for the development of novel analogues that are less immunosuppressive and that have improved metabolism and pharmacokinetic properties.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiviral AgentsBlotting, WesternCell LineCyclophilinsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHepacivirusHep G2 CellsHumansLactonesMaleMiceMolecular StructureVirus ReplicationAntiviral AgentsCyclophilinsLactones

Identifiers

PMID21383094
PMCPMC3088210
OpenAlexW1982268370

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.