Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21378995›Full record

ArticleEye (London, England)2011

Pattern of retinal ganglion cell loss in dominant optic atrophy due to OPA1 mutations.

P Yu-Wai-Man, M Bailie, A Atawan, P F Chinnery, P G Griffiths

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eye (London, England), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Current issues in molecular biology · 2023
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  11. CRISPR-Cas9 correction ofMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2021
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  12. PathogenicBrain communications · 2021
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  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

P Yu-Wai-ManMitochondrial Research Group, Institute for Ageing and Health, The Medical School, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK. Patrick.Yu-Wai-Man@ncl.ac.uk
M Bailie
A Atawan
P F Chinnery
P G Griffiths
Royal Victoria Infirmary · GBNewcastle University · GBWellcome Centre for Mitochondrial Research · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0701386Medical Research Council G0701386(85091)Wellcome Trust 084980
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe majority of patients with autosomal dominant optic atrophy (DOA) harbour pathogenic OPA1 mutations. Although DOA is characterised by the preferential loss of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs), about 20% of patients with OPA1 mutations will develop a more severe disease variant (DOA+), with additional neuromuscular features. In this prospective, observational case series, optical coherence tomography (OCT) was used to define the pattern of retinal nerve fibre layer (RNFL) loss in patients with both the pure and syndromal forms of DOA.

methodsForty patients with a molecular diagnosis of DOA due to OPA1 mutations were prospectively recruited from our neuro-ophthalmology clinic: 26 patients with isolated optic atrophy and 14 patients manifesting DOA+ features. Peripapillary RNFL thickness was measured with the Fast RNFL (3.4) acquisition protocol on a Stratus OCT.

resultsThere was a statistically significant reduction in average RNFL thickness in the OPA1 group compared with normal controls (P<0.0001). The percentage decrease was greatest in the temporal quadrant (59.0%), followed by the inferior (49.6%), superior (41.8%), and nasal (25.9%) quadrants. Patients with DOA+ features had worse visual outcomes compared with patients with pure DOA. Except in the temporal quadrant, RNFL measurements were significantly thinner for the DOA+ group. There was an inverse correlation between average RNFL thickness and logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (LogMAR) visual acuity (P<0.0001).

conclusionsRGC loss in DOA is characterised by severe involvement of the temporal papillomacular bundle, with relative sparing of the nasal fibres. RNFL thinning is more pronounced in patients with DOA+ phenotypes.

Indexed as

MutationAdolescentAdultAgedChildCohort StudiesFemaleGTP PhosphohydrolasesHumansMaleMiddle AgedOptic Atrophy, Autosomal DominantOptic DiskProspective StudiesRetinaRetinal Ganglion CellsGTP PhosphohydrolasesOPA1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID21378995
PMCPMC3094220
OpenAlexW2091360816

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.