Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21378247›Full record

ArticleJPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition2011

Low serum citrulline concentration correlates with catheter-related bloodstream infections in children with intestinal failure.

Melissa A Hull, Brian A Jones, David Zurakowski, Bram Raphael, Clifford Lo, Tom Jaksic, Christopher Duggan

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03105362 (Tolerability of an Amino Acid-based Oral Rehydration Solution in Children With Short Bowel Syndrome), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03105362 naterminatednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Tolerability of an Amino Acid-based Oral Rehydration Solution in Children With Short Bowel Syndrome

TypeinterventionalSponsorBoston Children's HospitalRan2017 to 2018Enrolled4ConditionsShort Bowel SyndromeArmsEnterade® oral rehydration solution
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Biomarkers of sepsis: time for a reappraisal.Critical care (London, England) · 2020
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Melissa A HullCenter for Advanced Intestinal Rehabilitation, Children’s Hospital Boston, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Brian A Jones
David Zurakowski
Bram Raphael
Clifford Lo
Tom Jaksic
Christopher Duggan
Boston Children's Hospital · USHarvard University · US

Funding

ROLE OF DIETARY CONSTITUENTS ON GENE EXPRESSION IN INTESTINAL EPITHELIUMP30DK040561 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Elizabeth Austen Lawson, Takara Leah Stanley · 1994 to 2026
$31.6M
Patient-oriented Research in Pediatric Diarrheal DiseasesK24HD058795 · NICHD · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI DUGGAN, CHRISTOPHER P · 2010 to 2014
$956k
NICHD NIH HHS K24 HD058795NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK040561
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSerum citrulline concentration is used as a biomarker of enterocyte mass and enteral tolerance, and low serum concentrations are correlated with bacteremia in immunosuppressed adults undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplant. The authors sought to determine if citrulline was associated with the development of catheter-related bloodstream infections (CRBSIs) in children with intestinal failure.

methodsData were reviewed from 66 children treated in a multidisciplinary intestinal rehabilitation program, who had serum concentration citrulline measured between January 2007 and August 2009. All patients had a diagnosis of intestinal failure requiring parenteral nutrition (PN) support. Exclusion criteria included central venous catheter in situ <30 days, creatinine clearance <20 mL/minute, or a history of organ transplant/immunosuppression.

resultsA total of 15 patients were excluded because of the above criteria. In this cohort of 51 patients, 26 (51%) developed CRBSIs. Both groups were similar in terms of gestational age, diagnosis, nutrition status, and biochemical liver function tests. The mean (± standard deviation [SD]) minimum serum citrulline concentration was significantly lower in patients who developed CRBSIs (6.7 ± 4.6 µmol/L) than in those who did not (11.3 ± 6.4 µmol/L, P = .004). Multivariate logistic regression analysis identified lower minimum serum citrulline concentration and longer central venous catheter duration as independently associated with CRBSI (P = .003 and P = .038, respectively).

conclusionsLow serum citrulline concentration and longer central venous catheter time are independently associated with CRBSI in children with intestinal failure. Serum citrulline concentration may be a useful biomarker to identify patients with intestinal failure who are at high risk of developing a CRBSI.

Indexed as

BacteremiaBiomarkersCatheterization, Central VenousCatheter-Related InfectionsCitrullineCross InfectionFemaleHumansInfantIntestinal DiseasesLogistic ModelsMaleParenteral NutritionRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsBiomarkersCitrulline

Identifiers

PMID21378247
PMCPMC3366263
OpenAlexW1995091155

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.