Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21377995›Full record

ArticleNeuro-oncology2011

N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase and DNA polymerase beta modulate BER inhibitor potentiation of glioma cells to temozolomide.

Jiang-bo Tang, David Svilar, Ram N Trivedi, Xiao-hong Wang, Eva M Goellner, Briana Moore, Ronald L Hamilton, Lauren A Banze, Ashley R Brown, Robert W Sobol

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-oncology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
84citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

84 citing papers in PubMed, 120 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. The Link Between Human Alkyladenine DNA Glycosylase and Cancer Development.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Olaparib: A Chemosensitizer for the Treatment of Glioblastoma.Mini reviews in medicinal chemistry · 2025
    Review
  13. Long non-coding RNANon-coding RNA research · 2024
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. DNA Alkylation Damage by Nitrosamines and Relevant DNA Repair Pathways.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review

24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jiang-bo TangDepartment of Pharmacology & Chemical Biology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
David Svilar
Ram N Trivedi
Xiao-hong Wang
Eva M Goellner
Briana Moore
Ronald L Hamilton
Lauren A Banze
Ashley R Brown
Robert W Sobol
UPMC Hillman Cancer Center · US

Funding

VECTOR CORE FACILITYP30CA047904 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Jessie Nedrow · 1988 to 2026
$158.0M
Novel approaches to enhance tumor cell cytotoxicity of alkylating agentsR01CA148629 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH ALABAMA · PI SOBOL, ROBERT W · 2010 to 2021
$3.4M
DNA repair deficient cells for analysisR44GM087798 · NIGMS · TREVIGEN, INC. · PI GEORGE, JAY, SOBOL, ROBERT W · 2010 to 2011
$2.5M
Priority StageP20CA132385 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SOBOL, ROBERT W · 2007 to 2009
$465k
DNA repair deficient human cells for genomic variation analysisR43GM087798 · NIGMS · TREVIGEN, INC. · PI GEORGE, JAY, SOBOL, ROBERT W · 2009 to 2009
$200k
NCI NIH HHS CA132385NCI NIH HHS CA148629NCI NIH HHS P20 CA132385NCI NIH HHS P20-CA132385NCI NIH HHS P30 CA047904NCI NIH HHS R01 CA148629NIGMS NIH HHS GM087798NIGMS NIH HHS R43 GM087798NIGMS NIH HHS R44 GM087798
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Temozolomide (TMZ) is the preferred chemotherapeutic agent in the treatment of glioma following surgical resection and/or radiation. Resistance to TMZ is attributed to efficient repair and/or tolerance of TMZ-induced DNA lesions. The majority of the TMZ-induced DNA base adducts are repaired by the base excision repair (BER) pathway and therefore modulation of this pathway can enhance drug sensitivity. N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase (MPG) initiates BER by removing TMZ-induced N3-methyladenine and N7-methylguanine base lesions, leaving abasic sites (AP sites) in DNA for further processing by BER. Using the human glioma cell lines LN428 and T98G, we report here that potentiation of TMZ via BER inhibition [methoxyamine (MX), the PARP inhibitors PJ34 and ABT-888 or depletion (knockdown) of PARG] is greatly enhanced by over-expression of the BER initiating enzyme MPG. We also show that methoxyamine-induced potentiation of TMZ in MPG expressing glioma cells is abrogated by elevated-expression of the rate-limiting BER enzyme DNA polymerase β (Polβ), suggesting that cells proficient for BER readily repair AP sites in the presence of MX. Further, depletion of Polβ increases PARP inhibitor-induced potentiation in the MPG over-expressing glioma cells, suggesting that expression of Polβ modulates the cytotoxic effect of combining increased repair initiation and BER inhibition. This study demonstrates that MPG overexpression, together with inhibition of BER, sensitizes glioma cells to the alkylating agent TMZ in a Polβ-dependent manner, suggesting that the expression level of both MPG and Polβ might be used to predict the effectiveness of MX and PARP-mediated potentiation of TMZ in cancer treatment.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingApoptosisBlotting, WesternBrainBrain NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDacarbazineDNA GlycosylasesDNA Modification MethylasesDNA Polymerase betaDNA RepairDNA Repair EnzymesDrug SynergismGliomaGuanine7-methylguanineAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingDacarbazineDNA GlycosylasesDNA Modification MethylasesDNA Polymerase betaDNA Repair EnzymesGuanineHydroxylaminesmethoxyamineMGMT protein, humanRNA, MessengerTemozolomideTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21377995
PMCPMC3093332
OpenAlexW2161876414

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.