Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21376096›Full record

ArticlePeptides2011

Brain-gut interactions between central vagal activation and abdominal surgery to influence gastric myenteric ganglia Fos expression in rats.

Marcel Miampamba, Mulugeta Million, Yvette Taché

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Peptides, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marcel MiampambaCURE/Digestive Diseases Research Center, Center for Neurobiology of Stress, Department of Medicine, Digestive Diseases Division at the University of California Los Angeles, and VA Greater Los Angeles Health Care System, CA 90073, USA.
Mulugeta Million
Yvette Taché
University of California, Los Angeles · USVA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System · US

Funding

Pilot and Feasibility ProgramP30DK041301 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ROZENGURT, JUAN ENRIQUE · 1990 to 2019
$18.0M
CORTICOTROPIN-RELEASING FACTOR--BIOLOGICAL ACTIONR01DK033061 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI TACHE, YVETTE FRANCE · 1986 to 2012
$2.5M
CORTICOTROPIN-RELEASING FACTOR-ACTION ON GI FUNCTIONR37DK033061 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI TACHE, YVETTE FRANCE · 1995 to 2002
$869k
NIDDK NIH HHS DK-41301NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK041301NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK033061NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK33061NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK033061
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously showed that medullary thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) or the stable TRH agonist, RX-77368 administered intracisternally induces vagal-dependent activation of gastric myenteric neurons and prevents post surgery-induced delayed gastric emptying in rats. We investigated whether abdominal surgery alters intracisternal (ic) RX-77368 (50 ng)-induced gastric myenteric neuron activation. Under 10 min enflurane anesthesia, rats underwent an ic injection of saline or RX-77368 followed by a laparotomy and a 1-min cecal palpation, or no surgery and were euthanized 90 min later. Longitudinal muscle/myenteric plexus whole-mount preparations of gastric corpus and antrum were processed for immunohistochemical detection of Fos alone or double labeled with protein gene-product 9.5 (PGP 9.5) and vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT). In the non surgery groups, ic RX-77368 induced a 17 fold increase in Fos-expression in both gastric antrum and corpus myenteric neurons compared to saline injected rats. PGP 9.5 ascertained the neuronal identity of myenteric cells expressing Fos. In the abdominal surgery groups, ic RX-77368 induced a significant increase in Fos-expression in both the corpus and antrum myenteric ganglia compared with ic saline injected rats which has no Fos in the gastric myenteric ganglia. However, the response was reduced by 73-78% compared with that induced by ic RX 77368 without surgery. Abundant VAChT positive nerve fibers were present around Fos positive neurons. These results indicate a bidirectional interaction between central vagal stimulation of gastric myenteric neurons and abdominal surgery. The modulation of gastric vagus-myenteric neuron activity could play an important role in the recovery phase of postoperative gastric ileus.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainImmunohistochemistryMaleMyenteric PlexusProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosPyrrolidonecarboxylic AcidRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyStomachThyrotropin-Releasing HormoneVagus NerveL-pyroglutamyl-L-histidyl-3,3-dimethylprolinamideProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosPyrrolidonecarboxylic AcidThyrotropin-Releasing Hormone

Identifiers

PMID21376096
PMCPMC3085485
OpenAlexW2027288166

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.