Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21371352›Full record

ReviewArthritis research & therapy2011

Disturbances of apoptotic cell clearance in systemic lupus erythematosus.

Wen-Hai Shao, Philip L Cohen

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Arthritis research & therapy, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 116 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
116citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

116 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  18. Molecular dynamics of inflammation resolution: therapeutic implications.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

56 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Wen-Hai ShaoDepartment of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.
Philip L Cohen

Funding

B Cells in Murine Sjogren's SyndromeR01DE017590 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI COHEN, PHILIP L · 2006 to 2010
$2.4M
NIDCR NIH HHS R01DE017590
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Systemic lupus erythematosus is a multifactorial autoimmune disease with an as yet unknown etiopathogenesis. It is widely thought that self-immunization in systemic lupus is driven by defective clearance of dead and dying cells. In lupus patients, large numbers of apoptotic cells accumulate in various tissues including germinal centers. In the present review, we discuss the danger signals released by apoptotic cells, their triggering of inflammatory responses, and the breakdown of B-cell tolerance. We also review the pathogenic role of apoptotic cell clearance in systemic lupus erythematosus.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisHumansLupus Erythematosus, SystemicPhagocytosis

Identifiers

PMID21371352
PMCPMC3157636

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.